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Our American Stories

Maggie Bailey: Moonshine Queen of the Kentucky Hills

Our American Stories

iHeartPodcasts

Documentary, Society & Culture

4.6817 Ratings

🗓️ 31 December 2025

⏱️ 11 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

On this episode of Our American Stories, Maggie Bailey started selling moonshine in the Appalachian hills at just 17 years old and kept her bootlegging business alive for the better part of a century. Known as the “Queen of the Mountain Moonshiners,” Maggie became a local legend not just for the quality of her shine, but for the way she used her profits. She paid college tuition for local kids, fed the hungry, and took care of her community. She was so loved that no jury would convict her. J.D. Phillips, the Appalachian Storyteller, shares the tale of a woman who bent the law without ever breaking her word.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This is an I-Heart podcast.

0:02.3

Guaranteed Human.

0:14.0

And we continue with our American stories.

0:18.1

Steve Earle's 1988 hit single, Copperhead Road, tells the story of the bootlegging

0:23.4

Petamore family and a son who takes a decidedly more mellow route after two tours of duty in Vietnam.

0:31.9

But while the story of the Petamore family is pure fiction, the story of Moonshine Mama,

0:40.4

aka Maggie Bailey, is not.

0:44.9

Here to tell the story is J.D. Phillips of the remarkable YouTube channel,

0:48.5

The Appalachian Storyteller. Take it away, J.D.

0:55.0

In many ways, Maggie Bailey was your typical mountain girl.

1:05.0

Growing up on Pine Mountain, just north of the Virginia-Kentucky border, she was born in 1904, on this rocky hillside farm where her paw barely scratched out a living from the poor rocky soil.

1:15.8

Now, money was scarce back in those days, all across the mountains. There was only a few ways

1:22.6

that hill folk could get their hands on some. One way, well, that was selling blockade corn liquor.

1:32.7

And with so many miles to feed, Maggie's paw did what he had to do to make hens meat.

1:39.3

So, from a young age, Maggie spent many a night, standing barefooted, on the top of a split-bottom chair with a long wooden paddle,

1:48.4

stirring her paws mash, and keeping the firebox stocked with plenty of firewood.

1:53.6

Little did she know, but her paws nightly schooling on the fine art of crafting white mule would end up defining her life.

2:05.1

By 1921, Maggie was 17.

2:09.8

Oh, these were exciting times.

2:12.0

The newly built railroad brought strangers from all over America.

2:19.6

Maggie met a professional gambler and a coal businessman who dressed in fancy suits

2:25.0

and even had the first pocket watch that the young girl had ever seen in her life.

...

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