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Short History Of...

Machu Picchu and the Inca Trail

Short History Of...

Noiser

History

4.74.9K Ratings

🗓️ 17 July 2022

⏱️ 54 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Covering thousands of miles in the Andes, the Inca Trail was the backbone of the ancient empire, connecting the millions of people who lived under its rule. The jewel in its crown, Machu Picchu, was recently named one of the seven wonders of the modern world. But who were the Incas? What was the purpose of their complex road system? And why did they build a stone citadel on a mountain ridge, only to abandon it a century later?  This is a Short History of Machu Picchu and the Inca Trail. Written by Jo Furniss. With thanks to Javier Puente, associate professor of Latin American studies at Smith College in Massachusetts. For ad-free listening, exclusive content and early access to new episodes, join Noiser+. Now available for Apple and Android users. Click the Noiser+ banner on Apple or go to noiser.com/subscriptions to get started with a 7-day free trial. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:11.1

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0:20.9

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0:26.9

Slack.com slash DHQ. It is July the 24th, 1911. A brisk winter morning in the Andes mountains

0:39.2

of Peru. A boy is sitting on the stone steps of his home, eating a bowl of quinoa porridge

0:46.2

when he looks up to see a group of strangers approaching. He calls to his father, who comes

0:52.3

out to greet the visitors. They are offered water as they get down from their mules.

0:58.0

As the men talk, the child is fascinated by one man in particular. He stands a whole

1:03.7

head taller than the others. He wears boots up to the knees. His face is smooth and pointed

1:10.9

like an orchid and burned just as pink. The sun in the highlands is intense even in winter.

1:19.2

The tall man gives his name as Hiram Bingham. He is from the United States of America, he

1:25.4

says. He is asking about ancient buildings. Is there somewhere nearby that could have

1:31.2

once been a city? The boy's father points into the cloud, fringed hills that loom over

1:37.2

the village. There are ruins high in the forest, he says. Farmers live up there where they

1:43.3

can grow crops in solitude without paying taxes or being conscripted into the army. The

1:50.3

stranger, excited now, asks to be shown the way and is offering money. The boy goes over

1:56.9

eager to oblige. The hike into the cloud forest will be chilly and wet, but the boy likes

2:03.8

an adventure. He pulls his woolen blanket around his shoulders and sets off right away

2:09.4

along a path besides the Urubamba River. Bingham stays close to his young guide, ducking

2:17.1

under low-hanging ferns and side-stepping snakes. After a climb, he pauses to unpack his

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