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Reveal

Losing ground (rebroadcast)

Reveal

The Center for Investigative Reporting and PRX

News

4.78K Ratings

🗓️ 12 October 2019

⏱️ 52 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In 1996, Eddie Wise, the son of a sharecropper, purchased a farm with a loan from the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Twenty years later, the USDA foreclosed on the property and evicted him. Reveal investigates his claim that he was discriminated against because of his race.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

From the Center for Investigative Reporting in PRX, this is Reveal.

0:04.4

I'm Al Edson.

0:06.4

There's been a lot of talk this year about the legacy of slavery.

0:10.9

It's even made it into the Democratic presidential race.

0:13.8

We need to recognize that when it comes to the economic gap between blacks and whites in

0:18.0

America, it does come from a great injustice that has never been dealt with.

0:23.0

That great injustice has had to deal with the fact that there was 250 years of slavery

0:28.0

followed by another hundred years of domestic terrorism.

0:31.2

People aren't starting out on the same base in terms of their ability to succeed.

0:35.8

And so we have got to recognize that and give people a lift up.

0:40.2

I have long believed that this country should resolve its original sin of slavery and that

0:49.1

one of the ways we should consider doing that is through reparations for people who are

0:54.1

the descendants of slaves.

0:56.8

After the Civil War, freedmen were promised 40 acres in a mule that never happened.

1:02.3

And many of the black farmers who did buy or inherit land have lost it.

1:07.2

Earlier this year, the Center for American Progress reported that black farmers lost 80%

1:11.9

of their land between 1910 and 2007.

1:15.0

A big part of that loss?

1:17.0

The USDA discriminated against them, refusing to give black farmers the same loans they

1:22.0

were giving white people.

1:24.0

Every wise told us he experienced that in a story we first aired two years ago.

1:29.5

He dreamed of owning a farm.

...

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