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Science Quickly

Lose Your Job? Good for the Rest of Us

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.41.4K Ratings

🗓️ 19 August 2014

⏱️ 1 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Recession lowers mortality in the population overall—even as the out-of-work individual’s risk of death rises. Karen Hopkin reports Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is scientific Americans 60 second science. I'm Karen Hoffman. This will just take a minute.

0:07.5

Losing your job is bad for you, but it could be good for the rest of us.

0:12.0

Because a study shows that a recession lowers

0:14.0

mortality in the population overall, even as the out-of-work individual's risk of death rises.

0:19.9

That paradoxical finding appears in the American Journal of Epidemiology.

0:23.0

It's easy to imagine that the stress of getting canned could pave the way to an untimely

0:27.6

demise, but can joblessness really improve societal survival? To find out,

0:32.4

researchers examined data from the U.S. Department of Labor and a 20-year survey of

0:36.6

so-called income dynamics, and they found that job losses linked to a 73 percent rise

0:41.6

in the probability of death for the newly unemployed, the equivalent of adding 10 years to his or her age.

0:47.0

At the same time, parsing the data state by state, the researchers found that people in general live longer during an economic downturn,

0:54.1

an extra year for each percentage point rise in unemployment.

0:57.6

One possible explanation, when the economy is strong, people commute more and sleep less, raising the risk of car crashes and

1:04.4

job-related injuries. Such accidents are less likely when folks are sitting on their

1:08.9

couches polishing up their resumes. Thanks for the minute.

1:12.5

For Scientific Americans 60 Second Science, I'm Karen Hopkins.

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