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🗓️ 24 May 2025
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Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for May 24, 2025 is:
limn • \LIM\ • verb
Limn is a formal verb most often used especially in literary contexts to mean "to describe or portray," as in "a novel that limns the life of 1930s coastal Louisiana." It can also mean "to outline in clear sharp detail," as in "a tree limned by moonlight," and "to draw or paint on a surface," as in "limning a portrait."
// The documentary limns the community's decades-long transformation.
// We admired every detail of the portrait, gracefully limned by the artist's brush.
Examples:
"... the story of Ronald Reagan's jelly beans is not simply about his love of a cute candy. It speaks to how he weaned himself from tobacco, judged people's character, and deflected scrutiny. It limns the role of the sugar industry and food marketing. And it demonstrates how food can be a powerful communications tool. Reagan's jelly beans sent a message to voters: 'I like the same food you do, so vote for me.'" — Alex Prud’homme, Dinner with the President: Food, Politics, and a History of Breaking Bread at the White House, 2023
Did you know?
Limn is a word with lustrous origins, tracing ultimately to the Latin verb illuminare, meaning "to illuminate." Its use in English dates back to the Middle Ages, when it was used for the action of illuminating (that is, decorating) medieval manuscripts with gold, silver, or brilliant colors. William Shakespeare extended the term to painting in his poem "Venus and Adonis": "Look when a painter would surpass the life / In limning out a well-proportioned steed …" Over time, limn gained a sense synonymous with delineate meaning "to outline in clear sharp detail" before broadening further to mean "to describe or portray." Such limning is often accomplished by words, but not always: actors are often said to limn their characters through their portrayals, while musicians (or their instruments) may limn emotions with the sounds they make.
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| 0:00.0 | It's the word of the day for May 25th. |
| 0:09.9 | At Matalan, the big summer sale is on. |
| 0:13.3 | Get up to 50% off across women's men's and kids' styles plus homeware too. |
| 0:18.5 | It's the perfect time to fill your basket with this season's |
| 0:21.9 | favourites. Head to your nearest store today or shop the sale online at matelan.com.uk. |
| 0:28.7 | Teas and C's apply. |
| 0:31.6 | Today's word is dyspeptic, spelled D-Y-S-P-E-P-T-I-C. Dispeptic is an adjective. |
| 0:39.2 | It's a formal and old-fashioned word used to describe someone who is bad-tempered, |
| 0:44.4 | in other words, easily annoyed or angered, |
| 0:47.1 | or something that shows or is characteristic of a bad temper. |
| 0:50.9 | The noun form of dyspeptic is dyspepsia. |
| 0:56.0 | Here's the word used in a sentence from the LA Times by Charles McNulty. Statler and Waldorf from the Muppet show made a long-running |
| 1:02.7 | joke of dyspeptic critics. Never once in my teenage years did I point to the TV and say, |
| 1:09.4 | Mom and Dad, that is what I want to be when I grow up. |
| 1:13.9 | If you've ever told someone or been told yourself to quit belly aching, then you should have |
| 1:19.2 | no trouble grocking the gastronomic origins of the word dyspeptic, an adjective used in |
| 1:25.0 | formal speech and writing to describe someone with a bad temper. |
| 1:29.5 | To wit, indigestion, that is dyspepsia, is often accompanied by nausea, heartburn, and gas, |
| 1:36.8 | symptoms that can turn even your cheeriest chum into a curmudgeonly crank. |
| 1:42.5 | So it's no wonder that dyspepsia can refer both to a sour stomach and a sour mood, |
| 1:48.8 | or that its adjective form, dyspeptic, can describe someone afflicted by either. |
| 1:54.1 | The pep in both words comes from the Greek pep-p, based on the verb, peptine, meaning to cook, ripen, or digest. |
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