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Science Quickly

Light Colors Become Fashion Rage for Northern Europe's Insects

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.41.4K Ratings

🗓️ 9 June 2014

⏱️ 2 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

As northern Europe warms, the light-colored butterflies and dragonflies typically found in the Mediterranean are moving north, and outcompeting their darker-colored rivals. Erika Beras reports   Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is Scientific Americans 60 Second Science.

0:05.0

I'm Erica Barris.

0:06.2

Got a minute?

0:07.3

For insects in Europe, climate change has led to habitat change. In the past couple of decades for example

0:14.9

Mediterranean butterfly and dragonfly species. have been found flying around places previously off limits to them.

0:29.0

New northern climbs such as Germany.

0:31.0

Now... such as Germany. Germany. Now a study in nature communications finds a colorful reason for the northern expansion.

0:40.0

As northern Europe warms, the light colored butterflies and dragonflies typically found in the Mediterranean find themselves able to survive in the newly warmer north and to even outcompete their darker-colored rivals.

0:53.6

Lighter colors reflect sunlight, while dark colors absorb it and heat up.

0:58.4

Hence chocolate ice cream melts in the sun faster than vanilla.

1:02.3

Lighter-colored insects thus function well in warmer climates.

1:06.0

They don't overheat as easily and can stay active longer, giving them a leg up,

1:11.0

well six legs up in our warming world. The researchers say this

1:15.2

migration of insects shows that climate change isn't something that's coming.

1:19.1

It's already happening and it could drastically affect which insects end up where, which will in turn affect us.

1:27.0

Thanks for the minute. For Scientific Americans 60 Second Science, I'm to follow me.

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