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Big Picture Science

Life in the Solar System

Big Picture Science

Big Picture Science

Science, Technology

4.5 • 1K Ratings

🗓️ 26 August 2024

⏱️ 54 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Spewing lava and belching noxious fumes, volcanoes seem hostile to biology. But the search for life off-Earth includes the hunt for these hotheads on other moons and planets, and we tour some of the most imposing volcanoes in the Solar System.  Plus, a look at how tectonic forces reshape bodies from the moon to Venus to Earth. And a journey to the center of our planet reveals a surprising layer of material at the core-mantle boundary. Find out where this layer was at the time of the dinosaurs and what powerful forces drove it deep below. Guests: Samantha Hansen – Geologist at the University of Alabama Paul Byrne – Associate professor of Earth and Planetary Sciences at Washington University in St. Louis Robin George Andrews – Science journalist and author of “Super Volcanoes: What They Reveal about Earth and the Worlds Beyond” Featuring music by Dewey Dellay and Jun Miyake Originally aired May 29, 2023 Big Picture Science is part of the Airwave Media podcast network. Please contact sales@advertisecast.com to inquire about advertising on Big Picture Science. You can get early access to ad-free versions of every episode by joining us on Patreon. Thanks for your support!   Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

You're listening to an Airwave Media podcast.

0:04.2

I'm Matt Kaplan, the host of Safeguarding Sound Science, Evolution Edition.

0:09.6

Evolution is the unifying principle of biology, yet it still breeds controversy a century

0:15.3

and a half after Charles Darwin.

0:17.7

Join us as we meet the passionate researchers and communicators who are expanding our knowledge

0:23.0

and fighting to keep good science in our schools and politics. Subscribe to Safeguarding Sound

0:29.3

Science on Apple, Spotify, Amazon, or wherever you like to listen.

0:48.1

You'd think that this would be one of the last places you'd look for life.

0:58.0

After a four decades-long slumber, the world's largest active volcano is now spewing molten lava and raining ash near the very top of Hawaii's Big Island.

1:01.0

Spewing lava and belching nonches fumes, volcanoes seem implacably hostile to biology.

1:07.0

But the search for life off Earth includes the hunt for these hotheads on other moons and planets,

1:12.4

and that may seem contradictory.

1:14.5

So why do scientists say that these dramatic fissures in the Earth's crust and the tectonic forces below

1:20.3

produce more than dramatic geology but are essential to our existence?

1:25.4

This is Big Picture Science from the SETI Institute, and I'm Seth Shostak.

1:29.3

I'm Molly Bentley. In this episode, we tour some of the most imposing volcanoes in the solar system,

1:36.3

and many are not on Earth. What does the infernal condition of Venus suggest about the possibility of life there?

1:42.3

Find out why the presence of biology on a planet

1:45.6

or moon is tied to the restless churning of its depths. This crashing, colliding, erupting episode

1:52.7

is Life in the Solar System. In his classic sci-fi story, journey to the center of the earth, Jules Verne made the trip easy for his intrepid explorers.

2:15.6

They simply dropped into a volcano to reach the

2:19.0

bowels of Earth. Once there, they walked through miles of an interior labyrinth and even sailed on a

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