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Money For the Rest of Us

Lessons from Japan's 34 Years of Stock Market Underperformance

Money For the Rest of Us

J. David Stein

Investing, Investing Podcast, Business, Economics, Economy

4.51.4K Ratings

🗓️ 28 February 2024

⏱️ 57 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Japan's stock market recently exceeded the all-time high first set in December 1989. That's 34 years of zero price appreciation for the stock market. What drove this lackluster performance, will it continue, and what can we learn from it?

Topics covered include:

  • How big was Japan's stock bubble, and how much did it contribute to the stock market's underperformance over the past three decades
  • How do Japan's demographic trends impact its economic challenges, and what are the solutions
  • Why Japan's houses are built to depreciate in value
  • What lessons can we learn from Japan's extended bear market


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Show Notes

Japan’s Nikkei 225 index eclipses record high after 34 years by Leo Lewis—The Financial Times

Investors eye further gains after Nikkei breaks through 1989 high by Leo Lewis and Kana Inagaki—The Financial Times

Related Episodes

235: What If Home Prices Always Declined

178: Japan and the Impact of A Shrinking Population

73 Plus: Investing In Japan

38 Plus: Time Wealth and Japan

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to money for the rest of us. This is a personal finance show on money, how it works, how to invest it, and how to live without worrying about it.

0:09.5

I'm your host David Stein. Today is episode 468. It's titled, Lessons from Japan's 34-year

0:17.8

stock bear market. Last week, the Nique 225 index in Japan broke through its peak after 34 years.

0:30.0

It reached its high in December 1989.

0:33.4

And since then, the price return of the index

0:37.6

has been essentially zero.

0:39.6

There have been some dividends over that 34 year period through the end of January, the

0:45.9

MSCI, Japan Index, returned 1.1% annualized.

0:51.7

All that return was from dividends. We can compare that to the U.S. stock market

0:56.8

which returned 9.6 percent annualized over that same 34-year period.

1:03.0

Bruce Kirk, who is chief Japan equity strategist at Goldman Sachs,

1:08.0

says it's an incredibly important barrier for Japan to have finally broken through.

1:13.0

For the last 30 plus years, Japan has been persistently framed in relation to that December 1989 bubble era Nike,

1:21.0

all-time high.

1:22.0

No matter how well it is done since the market

1:24.9

finally bottomed, their narrative has always been tempered with an element of

1:29.5

skepticism that references the high watermark.

1:33.0

If we look at Japan back in 1989, the stock market made up 37.5% of global stock market capitalization.

1:42.0

But by the end of 2022 it was 6.3%.

1:48.6

Compare that the US now makes up 58% of the global stock market. There are some things that we can learn from this 34

1:58.0

year, we'll call it a bare market, but a bare market is an extended down period and the Japanese stock market is definitely an uptrend.

2:06.3

It's up 17.5% this year alone.

...

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