Klaus Fuchs: 2. A split life
The Bomb
BBC
4.4 • 2K Ratings
🗓️ 15 July 2022
⏱️ 40 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
The world’s most dangerous spy? A young scientist’s journey into espionage. From a German pacifist family to a Soviet spy ring. Physicist Klaus Fuchs flees Nazi rule for England and joins the race to develop an atomic bomb – whoever gets there first wins the war. Presenter Rosa Ellis discovers how Fuchs’ double life begins. #thebomb
This podcast has been edited for accuracy. Audio was updated on 20th July 2022.
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | In the dead of night, the merchant ship, the SS electric, weighs anchor and slips silently |
| 0:13.8 | from port in Liverpool. It's the 2nd of July, 1940, and Britain is at war with Germany. |
| 0:23.9 | The ship is packed with 2,600 men, more than twice the number it's designed to accommodate. |
| 0:31.4 | Half are immigrants and refugees who came to the UK to escape the fascists on the continent. |
| 0:38.4 | They've now been labelled enemy aliens by a paranoid British government |
| 0:43.4 | and a headed for an internment camp in case they turn out to be Nazi spies. |
| 0:49.2 | The other half are German and Italian prisoners of war. In other words, the very fascists the |
| 0:56.3 | immigrants are fleeing from. The men have a perilous crossing ahead of them. They're destined for |
| 1:02.9 | Canada, but Nazi U-boats are harassing the North Atlantic. Just days earlier, the electric |
| 1:12.0 | sister ship, the Arandora Star, was torpedoed, killing more than half of those on board. |
| 1:19.2 | And now, on the electric, every groan of the hull brings cries of terror. |
| 1:26.0 | One of the internees on board is the brilliant atomic physicist, Klaus Fuchs. |
| 1:33.0 | Another is Hans Karler, top spy recruiter for the Soviet Union. |
| 1:39.8 | From the BBC World Service, I'm Rosarellis, and this is Season 2 of the Bomb. |
| 2:02.4 | Episode 2. A Split Life. |
| 2:09.4 | Klaus Fuchs's voyage on the SS-Ectric is a cruel twist of fate. |
| 2:16.3 | Since his arrival in the UK, he's enjoyed peace, stability, and life as a flourishing academic |
| 2:22.3 | among some of the brightest minds in mass and physics. |
| 2:25.7 | Having fled Nazi persecution in 1934, he secured a place to study his PhD at Bristol University. |
| 2:32.9 | For men like Fuchs, these are exciting times. |
| 2:36.4 | In the 1920s and 30s, the field of quantum mechanics and nuclear physics was just emerging. |
| 2:45.8 | It was the most exciting discipline to study, and it attracted the best minds in physics from |
... |
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