4.8 • 729 Ratings
🗓️ 26 August 2025
⏱️ 44 minutes
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Prof. Joseph Capizzi presents the just war account within the Catholic tradition, arguing that the use of force in war can be a moral act of peacemaking grounded in pursuit of the common good, and emphasizing the importance of authority, intention, cause, proportionality, and distinction between guilt and innocence.
This lecture was given on April 11th, 2025, at The Ohio State University.
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About the Speakers:
Joseph E. Capizzi is Dean of Theology at the Catholic University of America. He teaches in the areas of social and political theology, with special interests in issues in peace and war, citizenship, political authority, and Augustinian theology. He has written, lectured, and published widely on just war theory, bioethics, the history of moral theology, and political liberalism.
Keywords: Anabaptism, Aristotelianism, Augustine of Hippo, Christian Pacifism, Common Good, Ethics of War, Francisco de Vitoria, Guilt and Innocence Distinction, Natural Law, Schleitheim Confession
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| 0:52.0 | So we're going to talk about war today, and I'm going to do it in a manner of sort of walking us a little bit through our tradition. |
| 0:58.0 | I think it's always good to pay attention to traditional voices in the church and see the depth of the tradition that we draw on and the beauty associated with that tradition. We've really, |
| 1:12.9 | as a community, thought about almost every question in a manner that is illuminating and |
| 1:20.1 | probative, and you'll see some of that in what we do. I also have strong views about how to understand the just war account, |
| 1:30.3 | and I'm going to avoid the term theory and explain why in a minute, |
| 1:33.3 | that diverge from probably maybe some of the things you may think about it, |
| 1:39.3 | or if you've not thought about it before, certainly diverge from a lot of the professional opinion |
| 1:45.6 | in theology and moral philosophy. But I'll give my argument for it, and I think my argument |
| 1:52.1 | prevails. This is the typical understanding of the just war theory, and it is understood as a kind |
| 1:59.2 | of theory. Typically, people use it to make the case that |
| 2:04.1 | this or that war is unjust, that, you know, somehow it is departed from the moral analysis that you |
... |
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