Jungles’ Impact on Climate Change and a Music-Epidemic Link
Curiosity Weekly
Warner Bros. Discovery
4.6 • 963 Ratings
🗓️ 4 November 2021
⏱️ 15 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Learn about the link between music download trends and epidemics; and how losing jungles contributes to climate change.
Music download patterns found to resemble infectious disease epidemic curves by Cameron Duke
- Rosati, D., Woolhouse, M., Bolker, B., & Earn, D. (2021). Modelling song popularity as a contagious process | Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. Proceedings of the Royal Society A. https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rspa.2021.0457
- Smith, D., & Moore, L. (2020). The SIR Model for Spread of Disease - The Differential Equation Model | Mathematical Association of America. Maa.org. https://www.maa.org/press/periodicals/loci/joma/the-sir-model-for-spread-of-disease-the-differential-equation-model
- Yirka, B. (2021, September 22). Music download patterns found to resemble infectious disease epidemic curves. Phys.org; Phys.org. https://phys.org/news/2021-09-music-download-patterns-resemble-infectious.html
More from archaeologist Patrick Roberts:
- Pick up "Jungle: How Tropical Forests Shaped the World — and Us": https://www.basicbooks.com/titles/patrick-roberts/jungle/9781541600096/
- Website: https://www.patrickjroberts.com/
- Follow @palaeotropics on Twitter: https://twitter.com/palaeotropics
- Cheyenne Mountain Zoo Sustainable Palm Oil Shopping Guide app: https://www.cmzoo.org/conservation/orangutans-palm-oil/sustainable-palm-oil-shopping-app/
- WWF Palm Oil Buyers Scorecard: http://palmoilscorecard.panda.org/
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hi, you're about to get smarter in just a few minutes with Curiosity Daily from Curiosity.com. |
| 0:06.2 | I'm Cody Gough. |
| 0:07.2 | And I'm Ashley Hamer. |
| 0:08.2 | Today you learn about the weird link between music listening trends and epidemiology |
| 0:13.0 | and how losing jungles contributes to climate change |
| 0:16.0 | with archaeologist Patrick Roberts. |
| 0:18.5 | Let's satisfy some curiosity. |
| 0:21.7 | A good song can be infectious, but can it spread like a disease? |
| 0:27.0 | Recently a group of mathematicians set out to see whether songs travel through a population the way an epidemic might. |
| 0:34.5 | And it turns out that earworms spread a lot like disease? These researchers were |
| 0:42.3 | all mathematicians at McMaster University and they obtained a huge data |
| 0:48.0 | set of music downloaded to old Nokia phones in the UK between the years of 2007 and 2014. |
| 0:56.4 | I know that sounds like pretty narrow criteria, but just remember that the first |
| 1:01.0 | smartphone didn't come out until 2007, and the Nokia was the best-selling |
| 1:06.2 | mobile device of its day. |
| 1:08.6 | So yeah, this data set is huge. |
| 1:11.8 | It contains information on more than 1.4 billion song |
| 1:16.2 | downloads, including how many times particular songs were downloaded and when. |
| 1:22.2 | Then the mathematicians acted like epidemiologists. They applied a mathematical |
| 1:27.1 | model called SIR to each song in the database. You might not have heard of the SIR model, but you've probably seen its results. |
| 1:36.9 | It's one of many models used by epidemiologists to describe those disease outbreak curves we so desperately wanted to flatten. |
| 1:46.0 | The model is a differential equation that uses the numbers of infected people in a |
... |
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