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The Documentary Podcast

Japan Forced Confessions Jan 2013

The Documentary Podcast

BBC

Documentary, Society & Culture

4.32.7K Ratings

🗓️ 3 January 2013

⏱️ 23 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In Japan the majority of crimes are solved by the use of confessions. But there’s growing concern that too many of these confessions are forced and unsound. Mariko Oi investigates. Nina Robinson producing.

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is a BBC podcast. You can get all our podcasts and our terms of use at BBCWorldService.com

0:06.9

slash podcasts. Hello and welcome to Simon on the BBC World Service with me,

0:14.0

Marika Ooi in Japan. We've just driven two hours from Tokyo where high-rise buildings make

0:20.8

way for traditional roved houses and small plots of farmland. It's an unassuming place,

0:27.3

but this is where a man with an incredible story lives. Shorji Sakurai was forced to confess to a

0:33.9

crime that he didn't commit and he spent 29 years in jail for it. Once the Japanese police suspect

0:45.6

you, they treat you as if you're guilty. My name is Shorji Sakurai and I've been fighting to

0:52.1

clear my name for the past 44 years. I was unemployed back then when I was arrested and asked

1:02.7

whether I had an alibi. My mother was standing next to me and I didn't want her to know that I was

1:08.8

out of work so I lied. The police found out and concluded that if I was hiding something I must

1:15.9

be guilty. They interrogated me day and night telling me to confess. They grilled me physically and

1:23.6

mentally. After five days I had no mental strengths left. I gave up and confessed.

1:33.5

Japan boasts one of the lowest crime rates in the world. The murder rate is just a tenth of the

1:39.2

United States but for those unlucky enough to be arrested for serious crime here the verdict is

1:45.6

pretty much certain. They're highly likely to confess and be found guilty. But some of them have

1:52.1

been found to be innocent. I'll be investigating forced confessions in Japan and asking if things are

1:58.8

about to change. Sakurai welcomes us into his home and we take off our shoes and go into the living

2:07.2

room. Sakurai a very useful looking broad-cholded man in his 60s and his wife Keko give us a special

2:15.5

tea. He then tells me more about how police questioned him for robbery and murder of a man in the

2:24.7

Fukawa area in Ibaraki, northeast of Tokyo in 1967. After they brought me in for questioning

2:33.6

they stripped me naked to make sure I had no weapons on me. So immediately there's a big power

2:40.2

imbalance in that small interrogation room. They control you and continually denounce you.

...

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