Is the UK prepared for more floods?
The Briefing Room
BBC
4.8 • 731 Ratings
🗓️ 25 January 2024
⏱️ 28 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
The UK is experiencing more rain and more floods than previously, and because of climate change this is set to get worse. More than 6 million homes are at risk of flooding in the UK. What is the state of the country’s flood defences? Can people get insurance? What can we do to prepare for a wetter future?
David Aaronovitch is joined by the following experts: Louise Slater, Professor of Hydroclimatology at the University of Oxford Edmund Penning-Rowsell, Research Associate at Oxford University Centre for the Environment Hannah Cloke, Professor of Hydrology at the University of Reading Steven Forrest, Lecturer in Flood Resilience and Sustainable Transformations, Hull University
Production team: Nick Holland, Kirsteen Knight and Charlotte McDonald Production Co-ordinator: Sophie Hill and Katie Morrison Sound: Neil Churchill Editor: Richard Vadon
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | BBC Sounds, Music, radio, podcasts. |
| 0:08.0 | The week before last, on one single day, over 60 flood warnings were issued in England, 19 in Wales and two in Scotland. |
| 0:17.8 | In videos, you could see flood barriers built only a decade earlier |
| 0:21.6 | coming close to being overwhelmed. |
| 0:25.2 | We seem to be seeing the future, |
| 0:27.8 | and for us in the UK, it's looking wet. |
| 0:31.1 | How wet, and how well prepared are we for what's coming? |
| 0:36.2 | Step into the briefing room, and together we'll find out. |
| 0:44.3 | Let's start by finding out if we really are experiencing more floods than we used to. |
| 0:49.9 | Here with me is Louise Slater, Professor of Hydroclimatology at the University of Oxford. |
| 0:55.2 | Professor Slater, can you remind us of some of the big instances of flooding we've had recently? |
| 0:59.8 | In February 2020, we saw a succession of very large storms, the named storms, Kura and Dennis, |
| 1:06.3 | and they were bringing large amounts of water of rainfall to the UK in rapid succession over very |
| 1:12.9 | saturated catchments because we'd seen a lot of rainfall in the months leading up to that. |
| 1:17.6 | And I think this is a typical example of the types of sequences of heavy rain events that |
| 1:22.4 | we might see in the future, which can lead to heavy flooding. |
| 1:25.4 | We had thousands of properties that were flooded in February |
| 1:27.5 | 2020. If we look at the floods that occurred at the very beginning of this year at the start of |
| 1:32.2 | January, we saw the river Trent in the West Midlands, which reached its record high of 3.9 |
| 1:38.2 | meters. And I think that's quite an interesting example because we looked at how the data were |
| 1:43.0 | changing on the river Trent and what used to be a 50-year flood, what used to occur every 50 years on average back in the late |
| 1:49.5 | 1950s, a level of 3.5 metres. Today, that level occurs every nine years on average. So we're |
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