Is Shrimp Good for You? Antibiotic Resistance
NutritionFacts.org Video Podcast
Michael Greger, M.D. FACLM
4.8 • 951 Ratings
🗓️ 13 April 2026
⏱️ 7 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | About 90% of shrimp consumed in the United States is imported. |
| 0:11.0 | Because much important seafood is farm-raised in confined conditions, drugs are used to prevent |
| 0:16.0 | or treat disease and increase survival rates. |
| 0:19.0 | And residues of some of these drugs can cause cancer |
| 0:21.6 | or allergic reactions or contribute to antibiotic resistance. |
| 0:25.6 | Among different kinds of seafood shrimp have had the highest frequency of veterinary drug violations, |
| 0:31.6 | primarily for nitrofurans and chloramphenicol. |
| 0:35.6 | The United States banned chloramphenicol 35 years ago due to a link with a rare and often fatal disease called aplastic anemia. |
| 0:43.3 | Nitrofurans are also dangerous because they're potential cancer-causing properties, |
| 0:47.3 | so their use in animals produced for human consumption is similarly banned in Europe and the United States. |
| 0:53.3 | For something as potentially dangerous as |
| 0:55.7 | Chlorumphenical, governments around the world have established zero-tolerance policies, |
| 1:00.8 | which means that no residues in food are permissible. However, traces of chloramphenical |
| 1:05.6 | have been detected in shrimp. Unlike most of the animals we eat, who have multiple organs for drug excretion, |
| 1:12.6 | shrimp possess only one, which may allow more antibiotics to build up in them, but you don't |
| 1:18.6 | know until you put it to the test. There have been four studies published on the presence |
| 1:22.6 | of banned drugs in retail U.S. shrimp. One found that 92% of imported farm-rate shrimp tested positive for at least one drug that is banned |
| 1:32.3 | for use in the United States. |
| 1:35.3 | Another of just six shrimp from stores in Arizona and California found drugs in two of them. |
| 1:40.3 | The third tested dozens purchased in Louisiana from many of our main shrimp import |
| 1:46.6 | is in 70 percent tested positive for the zero-tolerance carcinogenic nitrophureantoin. |
| 1:53.1 | Of all the countries, Vietnam appeared to be sending a shrimp with the most types of antibiotic |
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