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NutritionFacts.org Video Podcast

Is Shrimp Bad for Cholesterol and Heart Disease?

NutritionFacts.org Video Podcast

Michael Greger, M.D. FACLM

Alternative Health, Health & Fitness, Nutrition

4.8951 Ratings

🗓️ 21 January 2026

⏱️ 5 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Might asymptomatic food sensitivities to gluten, milk, peanuts, eggs, or shrimp increase the risk of premature death for those who eat these foods?

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

When people were randomized to consume shellfish with the same amount by protein of meat,

0:12.0

cheese, and eggs, surprisingly, shrimp did not lower their all-dil cholesterol.

0:18.0

Perhaps because shrimp is so high in dietary cholesterol, shrimp is

0:22.0

exceedingly low in saturated fat, like 30 times less of their meat, but has about twice

0:27.2

as much cholesterol, which dietary guidelines recommend we reduce in our diet to as low as

0:32.3

possible. If people are given the same amount of cholesterol in the form of shrimp or eggs, they

0:38.1

get about the same rise in LDL cholesterol, which alone could increase our lifetime risks

0:42.5

of heart disease by about 15 percent.

0:45.3

But there are a lot more people eating two eggs a day than like 11 ounces of shrimp a day.

0:51.0

And eating wild-caught cold-water prawns, a different species of shrimp, doesn't appear to

0:55.8

budge LDL cholesterol much at all. Unfortunately, about one in three shrimp and the grocery

1:00.4

store is mislabeled, so it may be hard to pick and choose. There's another way meat

1:05.8

may contribute to heart disease risk. In certain areas of the United States and around the world, getting

1:11.7

bitten by certain types of ticks can make you allergic to meat. In some parts of the

1:17.4

U.S. where the lone star tick is endemic, as many as 20% of people have allergy-type

1:21.7

antibodies against meat in their bloodstream. But the prevalence of clinically appreciated allergic symptoms is thought to be at

1:30.3

least tenfold less. So they're sensitized to meat, but when they eat it, they don't exhibit

1:34.9

any symptoms. And because of that, they continue to eat meat. But what if that's causing

1:39.9

inflammation inside their bodies, even if they don't feel it? And most concerningly, what if it's causing more inflammation in their artery walls?

1:49.0

Indeed, there were significant greater amounts of atherosclerotic plaque and the individuals

1:54.8

who had detectable levels of the anti-meat allergy antibodies in their system.

1:59.9

So people consume mammalian meat,

...

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