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Unexpected Elements

Is quantum supremacy ‘garbage’?

Unexpected Elements

BBC

Science

4.4570 Ratings

🗓️ 27 October 2019

⏱️ 73 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

A quantum computer has performed a calculation considered impossible for conventional computers, but how meaningful is the result? As our guest reveals, this quantum state can be hugely significant and garbage – at the same time.

Also we look at a new method of gene editing, which avoids cutting up DNA, get to grips with where the worlds worms live and watch elements being created in distant solar collisions.

Listeners Michael and Ricky have been walking a tributary of the River Thames in London, UK. They’ve noticed that there are loads of fish, which have only returned in recent years thanks to clean water initiatives. But what about salmon, they wonder? Could they one day return too? If they popped some salmon eggs in the river, would they return to spawn later on in their lives?

We head to Norway to find out whether it’s possible. There, we follow the life cycle of salmon, from birth to death and travels to the salmon’s spawning grounds, before following their path out to sea and beyond. We explore the science behind ‘natal homing’ - returning to the place of your birth in order to reproduce. It isn’t just confined to salmon. But how does it work?

(Photo: A quantum circuit from Google's Sycamore computer. Credit: Google)

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Can I just say?

0:01.5

You're about to listen to a BBC podcast.

0:04.0

It's such a wonderful listen.

0:05.6

So nice.

0:06.5

There are loads more like it on BBC sounds.

0:08.8

Different paces, different heights.

0:10.6

The roof is buckling.

0:11.9

Where you can also listen to live sports commentary.

0:14.2

It's right foot goes for goal.

0:16.7

And then enjoy even more podcasts full of analysis and reaction to the big stories.

0:21.6

The stat that is astonishing is they ended with the lowest amount of possession.

0:25.2

And she's had to live with that.

0:26.8

So if you love sport, a passion, it's almost like a religion.

0:29.7

Listen on BBC Sounds.

0:31.8

Sort of expecting that every week now.

0:34.6

What a catch.

0:35.5

You've netted the science hour from the BBC, where in half an hour

0:39.6

crowd science has a fishy story of salmon sexual prowess. So the big alpha male will be closest.

0:47.2

And in addition, you have those males that never went to sea. We can call them a bag of sperm,

0:52.9

up to 30% of their body weight is sperm.

0:56.2

Salmon supremacy coming up on crowd science, where the question is whether this king of fish

1:01.0

could be reintroduced to Barron Rivers. But before that, it's science and action with me, Roland

...

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