Is Free Will an Illusion? – Prof. Joshua Hochschild
The Thomistic Institute
The Thomistic Institute
4.8 • 873 Ratings
🗓️ 5 December 2025
⏱️ 51 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Prof. Joshua Hochschild argues that free will is not an illusion but a real, rational power by which human beings participate in God’s causality, and that the supposed “problem of free will” arises from a reductive modern picture of causation and human nature rather than from the classical Aristotelian–Thomistic framework.
This lecture was given on October 10th, 2025, at St. Joseph’s Church in Greenwich Village.
For more information on upcoming events, visit us at thomisticinstitute.org/upcoming-events.
About the Speaker:
Joshua Hochschild is Professor of Philosophy at Mount St. Mary’s University, where he also served six years as the inaugural Dean of the College of Liberal Arts. His primary research is in medieval logic, metaphysics, and ethics, with broad interest in liberal education and the continuing relevance of the Catholic intellectual tradition. He is the author of The Semantics of Analogy: Rereading Cajetan’s De Nominum Analogia (2010), translator of Claude Panaccio’s Mental Language: From Plato to William of Ockham (2017), and co-author of A Mind at Peace: Reclaiming an Ordered Soul in the Age of Distraction (2017). His writing has appeared in First Things, Commonweal, Modern Age and the Wall Street Journal. For 2020-21 he served as President of the American Catholic Philosophical Association.
Keywords: Augustinian Free Choice, Classical Causality, Dante’s Purgatorio, Imago Dei, Participated Theodeterminism, Rational Appetite, Responsibility And Moral Agency, Sam Harris Determinism, Thomistic Psychology Of Choice, Will And Divine Providence
Transcript
Click on a timestamp to play from that location
| 0:00.0 | Welcome to the Timistic Institute podcast. |
| 0:06.2 | Our mission is to promote the Catholic intellectual tradition in the university, the church, and the wider public square. |
| 0:12.7 | The lectures on this podcast are organized by university students at Temistic Institute chapters around the world. |
| 0:19.3 | To learn more and to attend these events, visit us at |
| 0:22.5 | to mystic institute.org. Is free will an illusion the metaphysics and psychology of choice? |
| 0:32.6 | Halfway up Mount Pargatory, Dante and Virgil find themselves in the ring of sloth, |
| 0:39.8 | where souls are purged of a defect of habitual inaction. By their own failure to act, |
| 0:47.7 | these poor saved sinners have made themselves unable to be rightly moved by God's love. This prompts Dante to ask Virgil |
| 0:56.5 | to explain the relationship between human freedom and the motive force of divine love. |
| 1:02.8 | For if love's offered from outside of us, Dante asks, and if the soul is moved by love alone, |
| 1:13.4 | how then can it be meritorious, |
| 1:16.2 | should we go right or wrong? |
| 1:20.5 | Dante wants to understand how, if God's love has power to move us, |
| 1:26.2 | which is an overarching theme, not only of Purgatorio 18, |
| 1:30.0 | but of the whole divine comedy, in what sense can we be responsible for our own actions, |
| 1:37.3 | subject to praise or blame depending on whether they are good or bad? |
| 1:42.3 | Virgil indicates a qualified willingness to answer Dante's question. |
| 1:47.9 | I'll tell you everything that reason sees. |
| 1:52.3 | Beyond that, wait for Beatrice still, for faith must do the work. |
| 1:59.3 | In other words, Virgil the pagan can provide the philosophical perspective of reason, |
| 2:04.5 | but certain further questions may have to wait for the saint, Beatrice, to provide the fuller |
| 2:10.0 | perspective of Christian faith. Virgil continues, first explaining a basic orientation of the will |
... |
Please login to see the full transcript.
Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from The Thomistic Institute, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.
Generated transcripts are the property of The Thomistic Institute and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.
Copyright © Tapesearch 2026.

