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6 Minute English

Is chimp politics like ours?

6 Minute English

BBC

Language Learning, Education

4.61.3K Ratings

🗓️ 2 September 2021

⏱️ 7 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Just like humans, chimps live in social groups, have leaders and a desire for power.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi, Neil from BBC Learning English here. Did you know that we are now offering a new weekly

0:07.7

extra episode of 6 Minute English exclusively on our website? So go to BBCLearningEnglish.com

0:15.7

to find your favourite presenters on your favourite programme. The extra episodes are only available

0:21.4

on our website, BBCLearningEnglish.com. See you there.

0:27.5

This is a download from BBC Learning English. To find out more, visit our website.

0:32.8

6 Minute English from BBCLearningEnglish.com

0:42.0

Hello, this is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English. I'm Neil.

0:45.8

And I'm Sam.

0:47.4

In English, there are many expressions which use an adjective to compare humans with animals.

0:53.2

For example, you might say she's as busy as a bee. As hungry as a horse. But you probably

0:59.8

won't hear someone say. She's as clever as a chimpanzee.

1:04.6

Which is strange because of all the animals. It's our close cousin's chimpanzees or chimps

1:11.0

for short, who are most like us. Just like humans, chimps are highly intelligent. They live

1:17.6

in social groups and just like humans, these groups have leaders.

1:22.0

But like humans, chimps have a desire for power. In fact, chimpanzees have their own politics,

1:28.3

which is surprisingly similar to human politics, as we'll be discovering in this programme.

1:35.1

Research shows that the reason chimpanzee behaviour so closely resembles human politics is because

1:40.7

biologically we are almost identical. Did you know that a chimpe is more like a human

1:46.3

than like a gorilla?

1:48.0

So Sam, my quiz question is this. Biologically, how close are chimpanzees to humans? Is it

1:54.2

A, 79% B, 89% or C, 99%?

2:00.2

Well, Neil, if chimps and humans are almost identical, I'll guess C, 99%.

...

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