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Iowa Derecho, Showering And Hygiene, Parasites. August 21, 2020, Part 2

Science Friday

Science Friday and WNYC Studios

Science, Life Sciences, Wnyc, Natural Sciences, Friday

4.4 • 6.3K Ratings

🗓️ 21 August 2020

⏱️ 48 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Dealing With The Aftermath Of Iowa’s Devastating Derecho  It’s been more than a week since the state of Iowa was hit by a surprise visitor: a line of thunderstorms with unusual power and duration, known as a derecho. The storms swept from South Dakota to Ohio in the course of a day. At its most powerful, the derecho hit Iowa’s Linn County and surroundings with hurricane-force winds amid the rain. Crops like corn and soybeans were flattened, while thousands of homes were damaged—if not completely destroyed.  Ira talks to Iowa Public Radio reporter Kate Payne and University of Northern Iowa meteorology professor Alan Czarnetzki about the devastating effects and unpredictable power of last week’s storm. An Argument For The Benefits Of—Not Bathing COVID has us all taking personal hygiene a lot more seriously these days. But for some, staying home during the pandemic has them rethinking their hygiene routines, including not showering. If the idea of not showering every day makes you feel icky, how about not showering for years? Writer James Hamblin says he stopped showering five years ago and never looked back. He says his skin has never been better, thanks to his healthy, well-functioning skin microbiome.  In his new book Clean: The New Science of Skin, Hamblin challenges the conventional wisdom about staying clean, and digs into the history of why we started showering in the first place. He discovered our modern notions of cleanliness have more to do with marketing and advertising than what’s really good for your skin. Hamblin joins Ira to talk about breaking the rules when it comes to cleanliness and discovering the benefits of skipping that shower.  Should We Conserve Parasites? Some Scientists Say Yes The idea of a parasite—an organism that needs a host organism—has always captured our attention and has been the theme of countless movies, from the sci-fi horror film Alien to the Oscar-winning movie Parasite. But a group of scientists say that parasites undeservedly get a bad reputation, and that some of them should even be conserved. They published their 12-point parasite conservation plan in the journal Biological Conservation. Parasite ecologist Skylar Hopkins and museum curator Kayce Bell, who are both authors on the recent article, talk about the role of parasites in the ecosystem and how a conservation plan might work.

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is Science Friday. I'm Ira Flato. It's time to check in on the state of science.

0:07.0

This is KERNO. St. Louis Public Radio News. Iowa Public Radio News.

0:11.8

Local science stories of national significance. Last week, the Great Plains in Midwest had a surprise visitor, a powerful chain of thunderstorms known as a derachio.

0:22.6

It started in the Dakotas, roared east over nearly 800 miles, eventually tapering off in Ohio.

0:29.7

De Rachos are not new. They can happen a couple of times a year in some parts of the country,

0:34.4

but this storm was unusually powerful. At the height of the storm, more than half a

0:39.6

million people lost power. Hardest hit was the state of Iowa, where one county, home to the state's

0:45.4

second largest city of Cedar Rapids, is still reeling. A week after the storm, tens of thousands

0:50.7

of residents of the state were still without power. More than 8,000 residential

0:55.3

buildings were damaged or destroyed, and it all happened with almost no warning. Here to talk more

1:01.9

about the Derachos' aftermath and how it happened in the first place are my guests. Kate Payne, a reporter

1:07.8

with Iowa Public Radio based in Iowa City. Welcome to Science Friday.

1:11.4

Thank you.

1:12.4

And Dr. Allen Zarnetsky, a professor of meteorology at the University of Northern Iowa in Cedar Falls.

1:18.7

Welcome to the program. Nice to be with you.

1:21.0

Kate, you've been reporting daily on the aftermath of this storm in Iowa.

1:24.9

But take us back, would you, to the day it came through. What was it like to experience the full force of this storm in Iowa. But take us back, would you, to the day it came through. What was it like

1:29.0

to experience the full force of this storm system? Yeah, so Monday morning, this storm,

1:36.3

ferocious storm, really caught so, so many Iowans off guard entirely. I've talked to

1:43.2

multiple people who said they had a vague idea. It was

1:46.7

supposed to rain maybe that afternoon, but absolutely nothing like what we saw. Some of the latest

1:54.0

estimates from the National Weather Service is estimates of wind speeds of up to 130 miles per hour. That's comparable to the category

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