Invisible Killers Hitchhike on Native Plant Seedlings
Science Quickly
Scientific American
4.4 • 1.4K Ratings
🗓️ 4 January 2019
⏱️ 2 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | This is scientific American 60 second science. |
| 0:05.0 | I'm Christopher Intagiyata. |
| 0:07.0 | When wildfires ripped through a landscape, |
| 0:09.0 | firefighters have the first and most immediate job. |
| 0:12.0 | But then, that burned moonscape |
| 0:14.3 | often passes into the hands of restoration ecologists |
| 0:17.4 | who yank out invasive species |
| 0:19.4 | and plant native seedlings in their place. |
| 0:21.7 | And we try to artificially give a start to these |
| 0:25.4 | communities that should resemble the communities that were there prior to |
| 0:29.7 | disturbance. Mateo Garbelato, a plant pathologist at UC Berkeley. The problem he said materials. and that's happened at restoration sites in the San Francisco Bay Area, |
| 0:43.8 | where restorers hoped that nursery-grown natives called Toyones |
| 0:47.4 | and sticky monkey flowers could be reintroduced. |
| 0:50.4 | Plant ecologists were looking at them and thinking oh why are these toions dying here or why are these |
| 0:57.8 | ticking monkey flowers dying large numbers in this restoration site so it happens that each one of those plant species |
| 1:05.8 | was reintroduced in a restoration effort and it had one or sometimes multiple of these pathogens that belong to the genus Phytophora, |
| 1:16.0 | which incidentally is the same genus of the pathogen that causes sudden of death, |
| 1:20.0 | and it's also the same genus of the |
| 1:23.0 | pathogen, the cause, the Irish potato famine. |
| 1:25.0 | Garbelato and his colleagues surveyed five native plant nurseries |
| 1:28.0 | for the Phytophora pathogen |
| 1:30.0 | and found that more than a quarter of the plants |
... |
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