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The Story

INVESTIGATION: Is your sofa toxic?

The Story

The Times

Current Affairs, Daily News Podcast, News Analysis, Politics, News, Audio Storytelling, Uk News, Exclusive Interviews, Investigative Reporting, In-depth Journalism, Daily News, Long-form Audio, Global News

3.91.6K Ratings

🗓️ 10 April 2026

⏱️ 31 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

For decades UK sofas have contained chemicals linked to cancer, birth defects and infertility because of uniquely strict fire rules. Up to a fifth of their foam consists of a chemical not used in any other country’s sofas, but is now classed “probably carcinogenic to humans” by the World Health Organisation. So how deadly is your sofa, why is the UK an outlier and are things set to improve?


This podcast was brought to you thanks to the support of readers of The Times and The Sunday Times. Subscribe today: http://thetimes.com/thestory


Guest: Martina Lees, senior property reporter, The Sunday Times.

Host: Manveen Rana.

Producer: Edward Drummond

We want to hear from you - email: thestory@thetimes.com


Read more: Sitting comfortably? Your sofa is among the most toxic on Earth

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Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

From the Times and the Sunday Times, this is the story.

0:06.3

I'm Manvim Rana.

0:08.9

There are moments that shock a country into demanding change.

0:15.9

So in 1979, there was a big fire at a Woolworth's shop in Manchester that started on a sofa.

0:23.6

Ten people died.

0:25.6

And then there was a campaign to bring in regulations to stop this from happening again.

0:31.6

It took almost a decade, but in 1988, the government brought in new fire safety regulations for furniture.

0:40.4

Which established tests that were so tough that it was basically impossible to pass them

0:46.6

without using a lot of flame retardants in the foam and most often also in the fabric of a sofa or an armchair or a mattress.

0:56.8

The government thought it was making our home safer, but it now seems it had the opposite effect.

1:04.1

Some of these chemicals have been shown to be toxic to humans and animals,

1:09.7

and we have indeed in Britain, the most toxic sofas in the world.

1:14.4

Just let that sink in.

1:17.1

The sofas in all of our homes, the place we retreat to at the end of a long day,

1:22.6

our refuge when we need to relax, could be utterly toxic.

1:29.0

It was a realisation that drove the Sunday Times senior reporter Martina Lees

1:34.2

into a long and complex investigation.

1:37.9

It's taken me over two years to investigate this issue.

1:42.2

It is such a complicated subject and I

1:46.0

read through a lot of scientific papers

1:48.3

and met scientists and

1:50.1

spoke to different people who have campaigned

...

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