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Science Quickly

Invertebrates Are Forgotten Victims of "Sixth Extinction"

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.2639 Ratings

🗓️ 14 August 2015

⏱️ 3 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Some 95 percent of catalogued species in one family of Hawaiian land snails could already be extinct, and similar rates of invertebrate extinction could be happening around the world. Christopher Intagliata reports Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in.

0:05.8

Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years.

0:11.0

Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program.

0:19.6

To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcult.co.j.j.

0:23.9

That's y-A-K-U-L-T dot-C-O-J-P.

0:28.4

When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacolt.

0:33.7

This is Scientific American's 60-second science.

0:37.0

I'm Christopher in Talatata. Got a minute?

0:39.4

When you think endangered species, which come to mind? Tigers, pandas, gorillas? I'm guessing

0:46.1

what probably does not are Hawaiian land snails. Yet a new analysis in the journal conservation

0:51.6

biology suggests that some 95% of known Hawaiian

0:55.7

landsnails in the Amastridi family could already be gone.

1:00.0

So that's a horrible level of extinction.

1:02.0

Robert Cowie, a biologist at the University of Hawaii.

1:05.0

Kaui and his colleagues came up with the 95% figure by convening the world's foremost experts

1:10.2

on Hawaiian landsnails,

1:12.1

that is, the dozen or so scientists and naturalists who study the creatures.

1:16.5

Through a series of interviews and hundreds of field surveys of the islands, they took

1:20.6

the best guess as to whether each of the 325 documented species in the Amastardy family

1:26.0

still existed. They think only 15 are still alive,

1:30.3

leaving 310 in the probably extinct category. Now there is an organization that officially counts

1:37.1

this stuff, the International Union for Conservation of Nature. But the union lists only 33 of the

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