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TED Health

Information Inoculation: Defending Against Medical Myths: The real reason polio is so dangerous | Dan Kwartler

TED Health

TED

Health & Fitness, Fitness, Shoshana Ungerleider, Medicine, How To Be Healthier, Ted Shoshana, Ted Talks Health

4.21.5K Ratings

🗓️ 17 June 2025

⏱️ 41 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In 1952, polio was everywhere: killing or paralyzing roughly half a million people annually. Yet just 10 years later, paralytic polio cases in the US dropped by 96% and we were on track to get rid of polio for good. But in recent years, the virus started striking back. So, what’s behind these recent spikes? Explore the dangers of poliovirus and the possibility of eradicating this deadly disease. [Directed by Anton Bogaty, narrated by Addison Anderson, music by Stephen LaRosa].


After the talk, Shoshana interviews Dr. Grace Lee, a pediatric infectious diseases physician and the former Chair of the U.S. Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, to cover how vaccine decisions get made and the ripple effects it has on communities.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This is TED Health, a podcast from TED, and I'm your host, Dr. Shoshana Ungerleiter.

0:06.1

Today is the last episode in our vaccine mini-series.

0:09.7

Over the past few episodes, we've looked at how trust is built, why it breaks down,

0:14.6

and what we can do to navigate all the noise about vaccinations that's out there.

0:19.2

This final episode is all about moving forward, what it really means to make informed decisions

0:24.4

for ourselves, the people we love, and our communities.

0:28.8

Because in a world full of uncertainty, understanding the science and the human stories behind

0:34.1

it matters more than ever. Vaccines are among the most powerful tools in modern medicine, and also some of the most misunderstood.

0:45.3

Consider polio, a disease that once paralyzed millions of people worldwide, now stands

0:51.3

on the brink of global eradication thanks to decades of scientific progress and public health efforts.

0:58.0

But the fight isn't over yet.

1:00.0

In this TED-Ed lesson, we hear about the surprising and complex challenges

1:05.0

involved in eliminating a virus for good,

1:07.0

and what it really takes to protect entire populations. Because preventing disease isn't just

1:13.6

a personal decision. It's a collective responsibility. And at a time when vaccines are facing more

1:19.9

scrutiny than ever, it's crucial to remember just how much they've already saved us from.

1:26.4

Then stick around after the lesson for my interview with pediatric infectious disease physician,

1:31.7

former chair of the U.S. Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, and Vaccine Safety Expert, Dr. Grace Lee.

1:39.3

But before we dive in, a quick break to hear from our sponsors.

1:46.8

How did the dog sneak out?

1:49.3

When did that parcel vanish?

1:51.6

Who was outside last night?

...

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