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Science Quickly

Including Indigenous Voices in Genomics

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.2639 Ratings

🗓️ 21 August 2019

⏱️ 4 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

A program at the University of Illinois trains indigenous scientists in genomics—in hopes that future work will be aimed at benefiting those communities. Christine Herman reports.  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in.

0:05.8

Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years.

0:11.0

Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program.

0:19.6

To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcult.co.

0:22.7

.jp. That's Y-A-K-U-L-T.C-O.J-P. When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacolt.

0:33.5

This is Scientific American 60-second science. I'm Christine Herman. Got a minute?

0:39.0

Some scientists want to use the DNA of indigenous people to reconstruct the human migration story.

0:45.6

That's the history of how people spread from Africa to everywhere.

0:49.8

But many in the indigenous community who've contributed their DNA for science feel that these types of studies are exploitative and say they don't like being left out of the conversation.

1:01.4

There's a long history about anthropologists and scientists going to indigenous communities, getting what they need, leaving, and never coming back.

1:09.4

University of Illinois anthropologist Ripin Mali.

1:12.1

I learned early on that that was the norm in science and anthropology up until recently.

1:19.9

To help change that system, in 2011, Mali launched a program that provides hands-on genomics training

1:25.7

to Native American and other indigenous

1:28.0

scientists and lay people. It's called Sing, summer internship for indigenous people in

1:33.3

genomics.

1:34.3

We discuss all week about genomics and how it can be used as a tool and how it may fit or

1:41.7

not fit with indigenous ideas and knowledge.

1:44.8

And we have discussions on how to decolonize science.

1:48.1

And then we do a large number of discussions about ethical, legal, and social implications.

1:53.8

This year's Singh workshop wrapped up earlier this month.

1:56.8

Crystal Sosie is a Navajo geneticist and one of the organizers.

...

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