Immigrants, Labor, and Welfare in Sweden
Cato Podcast
Cato Institute
4.5 • 979 Ratings
🗓️ 25 October 2016
⏱️ 13 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | This is the Cato Daily Podcast for Tuesday, October 25th, 2016. |
| 0:07.0 | I'm Caleb Brown. |
| 0:08.0 | The movement of immigrants into Scandinavian countries has revealed some problems in those countries labor markets and welfare policies. |
| 0:15.0 | Anna Marie Bjorkland is a columnist in Sweden. |
| 0:18.0 | We discuss the ways Sweden uses welfare and labor market regulation to the detriment of social cohesion and |
| 0:24.9 | assimilating immigrants. How hard is it to get a job in Sweden? |
| 0:29.6 | It's not hard if you're well educated born in Sweden and like look and talk nice then |
| 0:36.2 | it's not that hard actually Sweden has a very low unemployment rate among |
| 0:40.9 | like educated born in Sweden. |
| 0:45.0 | All right, so what makes it easy for them and more difficult for other people? |
| 0:51.0 | Since we have really high, low salaries, I mean, first of all Sweden doesn't have a first salary like in the law. |
| 1:01.5 | We only have the salaries that goes between the unions and the companies |
| 1:06.1 | that we're always negotiating the salaries so there's no politicians deciding |
| 1:09.8 | what's the salary is going to be or not? But still in fact we do have really high first |
| 1:15.1 | salaries, which means that if you don't have proper education, like if you haven't |
| 1:20.7 | been to the part of school, which is between from your 1617 till your 1819 |
| 1:27.1 | Which is called Gymnasium in Sweden if you haven't gone to that school then it's really hard for you to get a first job because people more or less demand that you do this because otherwise to see us untrustworthy and stuff like that. |
| 1:38.8 | Because they have to justify the high salary. |
| 1:40.8 | Exactly. So and also if you if they don't trust that you're productive enough for this high salary, first high salary because |
| 1:47.9 | it's really hard in Sweden to employ anyone for under about 20,000 Swedish in total, which means it's taxes and the salary part. |
| 1:57.0 | So if you're not productive enough to work for 20,000 a month, which is about maybe 250 US I think something like that. |
| 2:07.0 | That's considerable. |
... |
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