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1A

'If You Can Keep It': Trump Takes Aim At Academic Freedom

1A

NPR

News

4.44.3K Ratings

🗓️ 20 October 2025

⏱️ 29 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The Trump administration has cut federal funding to colleges and universities it says don’t align with conservative priorities. And now, the White House says it will reward schools that follow in its ideological footsteps.

Earlier this month, the administration sent a list of demands to nine schools. Officials are calling it the “Compact for Academic Excellence in Higher Education.” Its stipulations include ending considerations of race and sex in admissions and hiring, capping international student enrollment, and limiting what faculty can say about certain issues.

Five institutions — Brown University, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, the University of Southern California, the University of Pennsylvania, and the University of Virginia — have rejected the proposal. The others have yet to comment.

Trump’s compact is the latest chapter in the story of how his administration is trying to exert influence over higher education. In March, the White House canceled $400 million in federal grants and contracts to Columbia University over allegations of antisemitism.

In this edition of “If You Can Keep It,” our weekly series on the state of democracy, we talk about higher education and what’s at stake if academic freedom is compromised.


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Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:31.2

You're listening to the 1A podcast. I'm Jen White.

0:34.3

And I'm Todd's Willey.

0:35.3

The Trump administration has cut federal funding to colleges and universities it says don't align with conservative priorities. Now, the White House says it will reward schools that follow in its ideological footsteps. The White House, earlier this month, sent a list of demands to nine schools that they must agree to in order to get preferred access to federal funds.

0:55.8

They're calling it the compact for academic excellence in higher education.

1:01.0

Those demands include ending considerations of race and sex and admissions and hiring,

1:06.0

capping international student enrollment, and limiting what faculty can say about certain issues.

1:11.4

Six institutions, Brown University, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, the University of

1:17.1

Southern California, the University of Pennsylvania, Dartmouth College, and the University of Virginia

1:21.9

have rejected the proposal. The others have yet to comment or else say they are reviewing the

1:26.3

demands. This is the latest chapter in the story of how the Trump administration is trying to exert influence over higher education.

1:33.2

In March, the White House canceled $400 million in federal grants and contracts to Columbia University over allegations of anti-Semitism.

1:41.4

Others have had money clawed back, too.

1:43.5

On today's If You Can Keep

1:45.2

it, our weekly series on the state of democracy, we're talking about higher education and what's at

1:50.1

stake if academic freedom is compromised. That and more after this short break. Stay with us.

1:59.3

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