5 • 714 Ratings
🗓️ 14 November 2019
⏱️ 18 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
In this episode, we cover the 2019 version of a TCA overdose: Bupropion. AKA: Wellbutrin / Illbutrin (Shoutout to Tox & The Hound).
Read the post then get an audio summary of the clinical diagnosis, risk stratification, Activated charcoal, whole-bowel irrigation and finally all things VA-ECMO for the extreme toxicities.
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0:00.0 | Welcome to the internet book of prepare |
0:07.1 | podcast on bupropion poisoning. |
0:09.5 | Bupropion or wellbutrin or ill butrin. |
0:12.0 | It is the TCA overdose of our time. |
0:14.5 | So today we'll talk about the pharmacodynamics and pharmacinetics and we'll get straight |
0:18.5 | into evaluation and treatment. |
0:20.3 | So Josh, let's start off the big picture here. |
0:22.3 | Why is this such a dangerous potential poisoning? |
0:24.5 | We've all read a lot and been taught pretty thoroughly about tricyclic antidepressant poisoning, |
0:28.6 | but I have to admit that I haven't seen that a lot in practice, but what I have seen a fair |
0:32.1 | amount of is pretty severe intoxications from repropion. |
0:35.7 | And as we'll discuss, this is a uniquely dangerous antidepressant. |
0:39.0 | And with more depressed folks using it over time, I feel like this is going to emerge as a toxicologic monster. |
0:44.0 | And with the proviso for all our talks podcasts is call your friends early. We're not all toxicologists. |
0:50.2 | Our consultant friends to really help us with this. So get on the phone early and let them help guide the way. |
0:55.6 | Absolutely. And the other little disclaimer here would be that since we're intensivists, we're seeing the most severe bupropion intoxication. |
1:01.0 | So there are a lot of intoxications out there, which are relatively minor, and we're not going to linger on them too much. |
1:05.3 | So let's get straight into pharmacodynamics. So let's talk about what receptors these are working and what organ dysfunction you can see. |
1:12.1 | Yeah. So the mechanism of action of bupropion is actually inhibition of dopamine and norapinephrine |
1:16.9 | re-uptake, which is pretty interesting. So unlike most antidepressants, this has the same mechanism |
1:22.0 | of action as amphetamines, which explains why it works. And explains why a lot of the clinical |
1:27.3 | sequela you see can be just like methamphetamine |
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