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BirdNote Daily

Hummingbirds Help Mites Hitch a Ride

BirdNote Daily

BirdNote

Nature Study, Bird Note, Bird Song, How To, 769080, Bird, Education, Wildlife, Ecology, Nature, Outdoors, Birdnote, Natural Sciences, Birds, Birdwatching, Science, Birding, Ecosystems, Sound

4.81.3K Ratings

🗓️ 25 July 2025

⏱️ 2 minutes

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Summary

Many mites rely on larger animals to survive.

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is bird note. Hummingbirds are alluring birds. People are often enamored by their

0:08.8

iridescent feathers and charismatic personalities. But for some species of mites, the attraction is

0:15.4

electric. Mites are tiny critters related to spiders and ticks.

0:23.6

There are thousands, if not millions, of species worldwide that are typically no larger than a grain of salt.

0:29.6

Being so small, many mites rely on larger animals to survive.

0:34.6

In the neotropics, hummingbird flower mites free load off an existing partnership.

0:40.3

This group of mites feeds on nectar and pollen, but only from specific types of flowers.

0:46.3

These picky eaters need reliable transport between blooms that may be yards apart,

0:51.3

basically a squillion miles to an itty-bitty mite.

0:55.6

Without wheels or wings of their own, these mites hitch a ride on a passing hummingbird.

1:04.5

As the hummingbird takes a sip from a favored flower, the mites make a mad dash for its bill.

1:10.7

With help from static electricity, the mites zap a mad dash for its bill. With help from static electricity,

1:12.7

the mites zap onto the bird like lint to fresh laundry. Once safely on board, they tuck

1:18.1

themselves into the hummingbird's nostrils until the hitchhikers can safely disembark at the

1:23.7

bird's next stop. In fact, scientists have discovered that these teeny mites have evolved the ability to detect

1:30.9

the electric fields generated by the whirring birds, a sense called electroreception.

1:36.7

Sharks use this to hunt prey.

1:39.0

These mites are just looking for their next nostril.

1:42.6

For Bird Note, I'm Ariana Rimmel.

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