Humans and the Amazon: A 13,000-Year Coexistence
Science Talk
Scientific American
4.2 • 644 Ratings
🗓️ 20 March 2015
⏱️ 18 minutes
🔗️ Recording | iTunes | RSS
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| 0:00.0 | There are some things you should always check, like the hygiene rating on your local takeaway, |
| 0:06.2 | the setting on your razor, and whether the party actually is fancy dress. |
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| 0:30.6 | Welcome to Scientific Americans Science Talk posted on March 20, 2015. I'm Steve Murksky. On this episode, |
| 0:39.3 | These forests are enriched in a useful species like tree fruits and palms, and we want to see if this is a legacy of past human modification. |
| 0:49.3 | That's Jose Iriarte. He's an archaeologist at the University of Exeter in the UK, and he's involved in a |
| 0:55.7 | project to understand human activity in and influence on the Amazon region, going back some 13,000 |
| 1:02.4 | years. He gave a talk about the subject in February at the annual meeting of the American Association |
| 1:07.2 | for the Advancement of Science in San Jose, after which frequent 60-second science |
| 1:12.7 | podcaster, Cynthia Graber, talked to him about his work. You'll hear Iriardi mentioned |
| 1:17.5 | LiDAR. The word comes from the combination of light and radar and refers to a remote sensing |
| 1:22.9 | technology. You shine a laser onto a target and then use the light reflected back to create an image |
| 1:28.1 | in measure distance. |
| 1:29.7 | So that's LIDAR, and here are Cynthia Graber and Jose Iriarte. |
| 1:35.0 | Your research is looking at the issue of human influence in the Amazon. |
| 1:40.1 | So what's the question there that scientists are trying to understand? |
| 1:43.8 | The main general questions that we are trying to understand that today is a very controversial |
| 1:50.0 | topic in archaeology, paleocology, and conservation is, was the Amazon and pristine primeval |
| 1:57.4 | untouched forest that was inhabited by a small bands of hunter-gatherers or shifting horticulturalists |
... |
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