4.1 • 11.9K Ratings
🗓️ 19 October 2022
⏱️ 4 minutes
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0:00.0 | You're listening to TED Talks Daily. I'm Elise Hugh. |
0:06.6 | If you had to give up one of your five senses, what would it be? |
0:10.6 | If you would choose smell as the sense you're willing to lose, you're not alone. |
0:14.8 | But in this episode of Ted's video series, Body Stuff, Dr. Jen Gunter breaks down why our sense of smell is so important. You might even |
0:22.3 | reconsider whether it's worth giving up. This video series is a spinoff of Dr. Jen's popular |
0:28.3 | podcast of the same name, which you might have heard right here. If you enjoy it, you can watch |
0:32.9 | more episodes at TED.com slash body stuff. In a recent survey, a majority of respondents picked their sense of smell as the one they'd be |
0:43.1 | most willing to give up among the traditional five senses. |
0:47.2 | But if you love food, you should be giving your nose much more credit. |
0:51.8 | Because it's actually our sense of smell that plays a huge role |
0:56.7 | in our ability to process flavor. |
1:03.2 | First, let's talk about how smell works, from coffee to stinky trash. The substances around |
1:10.2 | us give off volatiles, which you can think of as |
1:13.1 | tiny smell molecules. We breathe in these smell molecules, which then stimulate the olfactory |
1:19.9 | sensory neurons that sit high in the nose. Each of these neurons contains an odor receptor |
1:25.2 | on its surface. Once the odor receptors are triggered by these |
1:30.0 | smell molecules, the neurons send information about them to the brain. Here's what I think is so cool. |
1:37.2 | The brain not only categorizes that information as a particular odor, it may also begin to |
1:43.1 | associate feelings like pleasure or disgust and other moods and emotions with that odor for future reference. |
1:51.5 | For example, you sniff bacon. |
1:54.8 | You eat it. |
1:55.7 | Your taste buds get salt. |
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