4.1 • 11.9K Ratings
🗓️ 12 August 2019
⏱️ 18 minutes
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0:00.0 | You're listening to a special archive presentation of TED Talks Daily. |
0:05.2 | This talk features neuroscientist Amishi Jha, recorded live at TEDx Coconut Grove. |
0:13.3 | Consider the following statement. Human beings only use 10% of their brain capacity. |
0:20.6 | Well, as a neuroscientist, I can tell you |
0:22.6 | that while Morgan Freeman delivered this line with a gravitas |
0:26.0 | that makes him a great actor, |
0:28.1 | this statement is entirely false. |
0:31.1 | The truth is, human beings use 100% of their brain capacity. |
0:36.7 | The brain is a highly efficient, energy-demanding organ |
0:40.1 | that gets fully utilized. |
0:42.8 | And even though it is at full capacity being used, |
0:47.2 | it suffers from a problem of information overload. |
0:49.6 | There's far too much in the environment than it can fully process. |
0:53.2 | So to solve this problem of overload, |
0:56.5 | evolution devised a solution, which is the brain's attention system. Attention allows us to notice, |
1:04.1 | select, and direct the brain's computational resources to a subset of all that's available. |
1:10.1 | We can think of attention as the leader of the |
1:12.4 | brain. Wherever attention goes, the rest of the brain follows. In some sense, it's your brain's |
1:18.3 | boss. And over the last 15 years, I've been studying the human brain's attention system. |
1:23.6 | In all of our studies, I've been very interested in one question. If it is indeed the case that our attention is the brain's boss, is it a good boss? |
1:32.9 | Does it actually guide us well? |
1:35.4 | And to dig in on this big question, I wanted to know three things. |
... |
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