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🗓️ 22 May 2024
⏱️ 18 minutes
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0:00.0 | A new way to recycle rare earth elements without using acid seems a bit like magic. |
0:10.0 | It's the magic. It is science. |
0:12.0 | It's Wednesday, May 22nd, and you're listening to Science Friday. |
0:19.0 | I'm Sci-Fi producer Shishana Bucksbaum. |
0:22.0 | You've probably heard quite a bit about the importance of rare earth |
0:26.4 | elements. This group of 17 metals are used in a wide range of things that make our modern lives |
0:32.3 | possible, like batteries, magnets, LED light bulbs, phone |
0:36.3 | screens, and catalytic converters, just to name a few. These elements are essential to a green economy, |
0:42.2 | but mining them is a dirty, complex, and costly process. |
0:46.7 | And as we continue our energy transition, the demand for these elements grows. |
0:51.4 | One of the possible solutions is to recycle them from |
0:54.4 | discarded waste. But how? Here's Ira Flato in front of a live audience at |
0:59.2 | Iowa State University in Ames, Iowa. My next guest has developed a new way to do just that. |
1:06.0 | He Canada Lebedim is a material scientist at the Critical Materials Institute at Ames National Laboratory. |
1:13.7 | Welcome to Science Friday. |
1:15.1 | Thank you for having me. |
1:15.9 | And over here on my right, he'll be doing the demonstration |
1:21.6 | is Dr. Dennis Proteus also a scientist at the |
1:25.1 | Critical Materials Institute at Ames. Thank you for joining us today. |
1:30.3 | Okay you can let's just jump right into this. How do you recycle stuff like I'm talking about? |
1:36.5 | What's the technique that you use? |
1:38.5 | Well, I think that before we talk about the technique it's important to think about where these materials are used in terms of application. |
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