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The Indicator from Planet Money

How to bring down inflation

The Indicator from Planet Money

NPR

Business

4.79.2K Ratings

🗓️ 10 February 2022

⏱️ 9 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Today, inflation hit a 40-year high of 7.5%. The Federal Reserve is expected to start raising interest rates next month, but how exactly does that affect inflation?

Transcript

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0:00.0

NPR.

0:11.9

The other day we hit the streets of Manhattan to ask about price inflation.

0:16.6

Say have you noticed prices rising?

0:18.6

Yes, absolutely.

0:20.0

Yes I have.

0:21.0

Definitely.

0:22.0

Yeah.

0:23.0

And yeah, look, life in New York has always been expensive.

0:27.3

But across the US, the price of airline tickets, gas, housing, food, these things are all

0:33.1

going up.

0:34.1

We can't go grocery shopping without having a list and we can't venture far from that

0:38.8

list.

0:39.8

Today's numbers on the cost of living show that the inflation rate shot up to 7.5%.

0:45.0

And that's the highest rate in 40 years, which has got people worried because in healthy

0:50.8

economic times, inflation is pretty low, like around 2%.

0:54.9

And you know the government agency charged with keeping prices stable is the central bank,

0:59.4

the federal reserve, and the Fed has one big tool for controlling inflation.

1:04.7

Interest rates.

1:05.7

Interest rates are likely to go up this year.

1:07.6

Say what do you think will happen to a price inflation overall when that happens?

1:11.8

Oh jeez.

1:12.8

I don't think I'll have that much of an effect.

...

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