How Three Teens Broke the Internet
Uncanny Valley | WIRED
WIRED
4.1 • 575 Ratings
🗓️ 16 November 2023
⏱️ 40 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
In October 2016, a malware tool named Mirai took down some of the biggest sites and services on the web, including Netflix, Spotify, Twitter, PayPal, and Slack. The blackout affected most of the East Coast of the United States, and the size and scope of the outage alarmed the cybersecurity researchers and law enforcement agencies tasked with thwarting such attacks. The code that caused this meltdown was created by three individuals, all in their teens or early 20s. The trio had built a tool that took control of internet-connected smart home devices and used them—like a massive zombie army—to knock the internet’s most vital servers offline. Now, years later, Mirai’s three creators have told their story.
This week, we talk to WIRED senior writer Andy Greenberg about Mirai’s creation, how the code did its damage, and how the three hackers were eventually caught.
Show Notes:
Read Andy’s epic feature story titled “The Mirai Confessions: Three Young Hackers Who Built a Web-Killing Monster Finally Tell Their Story.” The story also graces the cover of the next issue of WIRED magazine.
Recommendations:
Andy recommends the book Your Face Belongs to Us by Kashmir Hill. Mike recommends getting a wreath for Christmas instead of chopping down a tree. Lauren recommends Okinawan sweet potato haupia pie bars.
Andy Greenberg can be found on X as @a_greenberg and @agreenberg elsewhere. Lauren Goode is @LaurenGoode. Michael Calore is @snackfight. Bling the main hotline at @GadgetLab. The show is produced by Boone Ashworth (@booneashworth). Our theme music is by Solar Keys.
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Mike. |
| 0:02.5 | Lauren. |
| 0:03.2 | Have you ever been hacked? |
| 0:05.0 | I don't think so. |
| 0:06.3 | Like, I haven't been outright hacked, but I'm also not certain that all of my devices are uncompromised at this point. |
| 0:14.4 | You have a lot of smart home gadgets. |
| 0:16.0 | I do. |
| 0:16.6 | Yeah, a lot of, like, little things that are connected to the internet that I never really check in on. |
| 0:20.3 | So I don't know. |
| 0:20.9 | Maybe I have been. |
| 0:21.9 | And we spend all day on the internet using like 200 apps. Yes. Oh, God, all the apps. Okay. So yeah, maybe I have. I don't know. Why? Have you read Andy Greenberg's latest story in Wired? Yes, I have. It's epic. It really is. It's this incredible tale of these three teenage hackers. |
| 0:40.0 | Well, they were. It's epic. It really is. It's this incredible tale of these three teenage hackers, well, they were teenagers |
| 0:40.7 | at the time, who basically took down the internet for one day in 2016. |
| 0:46.8 | But the tale of how they got there, like where they started and where they ended up, it |
| 0:52.0 | blew my mind. |
| 0:53.2 | And actually it made me, it made me feel like |
| 0:55.0 | worried about all my stuff's on the internet. Yes, we should all be worried. We should. And we |
| 1:01.5 | have Andy on the show today to tell us more about this story. I can't wait. So let's talk about it. |
| 1:15.5 | Hi, everyone, welcome to Gadget Lab. |
| 1:16.6 | I'm Lauren Good. |
| 1:18.1 | I'm a senior writer at Wired. |
| 1:19.5 | And I'm Michael Kallori. |
... |
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