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Money For the Rest of Us

How The Covid Shock Nearly Destroyed The Financial System

Money For the Rest of Us

J. David Stein

Investing, Investing Podcast, Business, Economics, Economy

4.5 • 1.4K Ratings

🗓️ 3 March 2021

⏱️ 30 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Why the Federal Reserve had to step in again to sop runs on money market mutual funds and keep the financial system from imploding.

Topics covered include:

  • What are the differences between shocks and vulnerabilities
  • What are the four main vulnerabilities the Federal Reserve monitors
  • How deleveraging and demands for liquidity lead to market stresses
  • What are the types of money market funds and how were they impacted by the Covid 19 shock
  • How was Treasury bond trading impacted by the Covid shock
  • Why the Federal Reserve stepped in to stop the market contagion from spreading
  • What are the downsides to central bank interventions
  • What individual investors can do to protect against future shocks


Thanks to Mint Mobile and Truebill for sponsoring the episode.

For more information on this episode click here.


Show Notes

President’s Working Group on Financial Markets Releases Report on Money Market Funds—U.S. Department of the Treasury

Report of the President’s Working Group on Financial Markets: Overview of Recent Events and Potential Reform Options for Money Market Funds, December 2020—U.S. Department of the Treasury

U.S. Credit Markets Interconnectedness and the Effects of the COVID-19 Economic Shock by S.P. Kothari, Dalia Blass, Alan Cohen, Sumit Rajpal, and SEC Research Staff—U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission

Financial Stability Report November 2020—Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System

How Vanguard Overhauled a Prime Money Fund by Bernice Napach—ThinkAdvisor

Overnight Index Swap by James Chen—Investopedia

Cash Viewpoint: What do Variable Rate Demand Notes do for Your Money Market Fund—Invesco

Related Episodes

270: Repo Rates Soared—Here’s Why It Matters

291: How To Survive the Coronavirus (COVID-19) Shutdown

305: Are Banks Safe?


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Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to Money for the Rest of Us. This is a personal financial on money, how it works,

0:05.9

how to invest it, how to live without worrying about it. I'm your host David Stein, today

0:11.1

is episode 333. It's titled, How the COVID Shock Nearly Destroyed the Financial System.

0:21.0

A year ago today, we reduced stock market exposure and credit risk in the money for the

0:27.2

rest of us plus adaptive model portfolios. Overall investment conditions were downgraded to red

0:34.0

or bearish for the first time since money for the rest of us plus was launched back in December

0:39.6

2014. Economic trends have been read for nine straight months, but with the uncertainty of the

0:46.8

coronavirus and the sharp deterioration of market trends and market momentum with very high

0:54.1

fear among investors, we reduced risk. We took preventive action in the face of uncertainty.

1:02.4

We weren't exactly sure what was going on, how bad it could get.

1:07.8

This past week, I read three government reports. The report of the president's working group on

1:14.6

financial markets overview of recent events and potential reform options for money market funds

1:20.8

was published December 2020. I read US credit markets interconnectedness and the effects of the

1:28.2

COVID economic shock published by the US Security and Exchange Commission published in October 2020.

1:36.3

And I read the Financial Stability Report published by the US Federal Reserve in November 2020.

1:42.6

After reading the reports, I was frankly alarmed about how bad things could have gotten

1:50.0

had the Federal Reserve not stepped in in their role as lender and liquidity provider of last resort.

1:59.3

Without the Fed and other central banks, there would have been a full-blown financial meltdown.

2:05.8

Things had gotten that bad, even in the safest areas of the market, money market funds,

2:12.2

the trading of US Treasury bonds. There is an interconnectedness in markets from the

2:18.7

riskiest to the safest that isn't often appreciated. I had an experience this past week with

2:26.4

interconnectedness. It was kind of a bizarre experience in my fault. The prune I had taken a drive

...

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