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PBS News Hour - Segments

How sail-powered cargo ships are charting a course to sustainability on the high seas

PBS News Hour - Segments

PBS NewsHour

Daily News, News

4.11K Ratings

🗓️ 26 January 2025

⏱️ 4 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Eighty percent of all global trade travels by sea, and the ships carrying those goods account for 3 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions. Now, some shipping companies are taking a new tack as they try to navigate the industry to sustainability on the high seas. John Yang reports. PBS News is supported by - https://www.pbs.org/newshour/about/funders

Transcript

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0:00.0

80% of all global trade travels by sea, and the ship's carrying it account for 3% of global greenhouse gas emissions.

0:09.8

Now some shipping companies are taking a new tech as they try to navigate the industry to sustainability on the high seas.

0:20.1

It might look like an old school tall ship, but this vessel is charting a new course.

0:25.6

We always use the sail and only the sails.

0:31.6

I mean, we don't use the engine, even in really bad weather.

0:36.6

Jan Jordan is the captain of the high-tech cargo carrier, grain to sail too.

0:41.9

Last crossing, we did a maximum speed of 18 knots and average speed about 11 knots.

0:52.3

Its fastest crossing took just 15 days from New York to Saint-Malo on the

0:57.8

west coast of France. The only power? The wind. It's a new take on the clippers of yore,

1:04.5

fitted out with two giant carbon fiber masks, an aluminum hull and solar panels and hydrogenerators to power the ship's electronics.

1:13.5

Jacques Barreau founded the grain to sail with his twin brother Olivier.

1:17.7

They used profits from their chocolate and coffee business in France to build their first sail-powered cargo ship.

1:23.6

The position of the Grand Sail fleet is to be at minus 90% compared to the usual carbon footprint.

1:33.2

That's less than two grams of carbon emissions per ton per kilometer. By comparison, the most

1:39.3

efficient container ships on the sea today emit 10 to 40 grams of CO2.

1:45.0

An airplane emits as much as 800 grams per ton.

1:49.0

We want to not only reduce the carbon footprint, we want to kill it.

1:55.0

He acknowledges that it comes with a hefty price tag.

1:59.0

The cost of the transportation, when you want to be compatible with the environment,

2:02.6

it's more expensive, but that's the normal price is here.

2:06.6

When you are transporting goods with fuel, you don't pay the pollution, you don't pay the global warming.

2:12.6

It's free. So that's normal that it's almost, it's very cheap.

...

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