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Marketplace All-in-One

How much sway should the president have over interest rates?

Marketplace All-in-One

Marketplace

News, Business

4.51.4K Ratings

🗓️ 9 August 2024

⏱️ 7 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

As president, Donald Trump was highly critical of the Federal Reserve and Chairman Jerome Powell. Now, Trump is signaling that he would want to have more say on interest rate decisions should he win the election in November — even though the Fed’s relative independence is seen as a key pillar of U.S. economic strength. Also on the program: how a summer camp is marrying mariachi music with exposure to careers in STEM.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Should a president have more sway over interest rate decisions?

0:05.0

I'm David Brancaccio in New York.

0:07.0

As president, Donald Trump was sometimes critical of the Federal Reserve and its Chairman Jerome Powell.

0:13.0

Now, Candidate Trump is signaling that he would want to have more say on interest rate decisions

0:17.5

should he regain the presidency.

0:19.7

Most experts see the Fed's relative independence from politics as one pillar of U.S. economic

0:24.7

strength, Marketplace's Nova Safo reports.

0:28.0

The former president has made no secret of his disagreements with Jerome Powell even though he

0:32.1

appointed Powell as Fed chair.

0:34.0

Yesterday at a news conference at his Maralago resort in Florida, Trump went further

0:38.1

saying Powell and the Fed have mistimed their policies.

0:41.9

Trump said should he become president again, he would

0:44.6

want to have influence over the direction of interest rates, which is a key

0:47.9

function of the Central Bank tasked with setting monetary policy to keep inflation

0:51.9

under control and employment healthy.

0:54.0

I feel the president should have at least say in there. Yeah, I feel that strongly. I think that in my

1:00.0

case I made a lot of money. I was very successful and I think I have a better

1:03.6

instinct than in many cases people that would be on the Federal Reserve or the

1:07.9

Chairman. To be sure the Fed has gotten plenty of heat from economists and

1:11.4

investors. Criticisms include acting too late, terrain in inflation,

1:16.2

and waiting too long to cut rates as inflation cools. But Trump is signaling a profound shift.

1:21.4

Economists say the Fed's independence from political decisions

...

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