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The Indicator from Planet Money

How local government is propping up the U.S. labor market

The Indicator from Planet Money

NPR

Business

4.79.5K Ratings

🗓️ 2 February 2024

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The most recent jobs report from the Bureau of Labor Statistics shows the United States economy exceeded expectations by adding 353,000 jobs in January. This continues the labor market's years-long trend of resilience in the face of the Federal Reserve's interest rate hikes. However, digging deeper into the numbers reveals figures that economists are keeping a close eye on.

Today, we explain why it's not necessarily ideal for local government jobs to lift up a booming labor market.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

NPR This is the indicator from Planet Money. I'm Darren Woods and I'm Patty Hirsch and today it's

0:16.7

Jobs Friday. I always wanted to do that. I've been working at this company for years I've never been able to do that but at last I'm able to toot that horn

0:26.4

Yes, and a particularly good month to be doing it in fact a great month to be tooting the air horn. The economy added more than 350,000 jobs in January

0:36.6

according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. And that is great news.

0:40.8

That is great news for all those people getting jobs, but maybe not such great news for the Federal

0:45.3

Reserve, which as we heard earlier this week, is still holding interest rates up there at 5.5% to 5.5%.

0:51.8

It's not like it wants to keep rates that high. Of course it wants to take the heat

0:55.1

out of the economy and of course that includes the job market in order to keep a lid on in inflation.

0:59.7

But there are a few things getting in the Fed's way here when it comes down to slowing hiring.

1:05.3

And one of them is a pretty unexpected factor.

1:08.0

State and local governments, they have been hiring like crazy.

1:12.1

Well, at least as crazy as municipalities can get anyway.

1:15.0

So on today's show, we'll look at why state and local government

1:18.0

has been such a surprise boost to the labour market

1:20.0

and why that might not be such a great indicator for the wider economy.

1:24.0

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Maybe you have a very specific business problem that you need to solve for today

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