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The Inquiry

How Do We Fix Antibiotics?

The Inquiry

BBC

News Commentary, News

4.61.7K Ratings

🗓️ 25 October 2016

⏱️ 23 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

By 2050, experts predict that drug-resistant infections will kill one person every three seconds unless the world’s governments take drastic steps now. But given the complexity of antibiotics resistance, what should their plan be? Some of the possible fixes involve changing ingrained human behaviours such as doctors’ prescribing habits and the intensive farming of animals. But other promising solutions to avert a post-antibiotics apocalypse come from surprising sources. Scientists are now hunting for undiscovered fungi in the world’s most remote places while other researchers stay in the lab deciphering the language of bacteria.

(Photo: A depiction of some EHEC bacteria Credit: HZI/Getty Images)

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

You're listening to the inquiry with me, Helena Merriman.

0:03.7

On today's program, we're going to do something a bit different.

0:07.7

Normally, as you regulars know, we bring you a new subject every week.

0:11.8

But today, we bring you part two and a special pair of

0:14.5

programs. Last week was part one and if you didn't hear the show you can listen to

0:19.2

it on our website or download the podcast. It was all about antibiotic resistance. We heard how we got

0:25.8

hooked on antibiotics and now people are going to the doctors with infections that

0:30.9

drugs simply can't treat. It's scary stuff and last week

0:37.1

after we finished putting the program together we found it hard to think about

0:41.0

anything else. So we didn't. We went back to antibiotics. But

0:48.0

this time we decided to look at what's being done to try to fix the mess we're in.

0:51.9

And so in today's show,

0:54.0

we've picked just a few of the things

0:55.0

that people are doing

0:56.0

to try to prevent the so-called antibiotics apocalypse.

1:00.0

Over the next 20 minutes, you hear about kamodo dragons, three-toed sloths, Dutch pigs,

1:08.0

and the amazing inner world of bacteria.

1:11.0

As we ask, how do we fix antibiotics.

1:17.0

Problem one, over prescribing. As we heard last week, after antibiotics were discovered, we became addicts.

1:33.4

And the more we took, the less effective they became.

1:36.6

Bacteria evolved, becoming ever more resistant,

1:39.9

and learned to outsmart the drugs. Logically then there's one very simple way to fix antibiotics.

...

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