How debt interest is becoming a bigger problem for the U.S. government
PBS News Hour - Segments
PBS NewsHour
4.1 • 1K Ratings
🗓️ 18 September 2025
⏱️ 8 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | Since you started watching the News Hour tonight, |
| 0:03.0 | our nation's debt has grown by more than $140 million. |
| 0:08.0 | Its total sum is $37 trillion. |
| 0:12.0 | There is mounting concern in some quarters over how soon that ballooning debt |
| 0:17.0 | will impact the lives of everyday Americans. |
| 0:19.0 | As economics correspondent Paul Salman explains, |
| 0:22.9 | simply paying the interest on that debt is already swallowing a larger portion of the federal |
| 0:28.4 | budget. Interest on the national debt paid to investors for lending the U.S. money. In return, |
| 0:36.2 | they get U.S. government IOUs, treasuries, |
| 0:39.1 | the interest rate on which tends to rise as we borrow evermore to cover the growing gap |
| 0:44.9 | between expenses and revenues. |
| 0:47.3 | When I look at our fiscal situation, the words that come to my mind are daunting, challenging, |
| 0:55.0 | difficult. Why daunting? |
| 0:57.0 | Well, one tasty way to depict the interest problem, a budget pie. |
| 1:03.0 | Okay, here's the pie back in 2015. |
| 1:08.0 | Interest on the debt? |
| 1:10.0 | A low cal 6% slice. But today, 13% more than double the share |
| 1:17.2 | just a decade ago. Why? As we issue more and more debt, more and more U.S. Treasuries, |
| 1:23.2 | then investors are going to demand more for that. For that, and another reason, too, inflation. |
| 1:31.9 | Which makes the debt worth less. |
| 1:33.7 | You get paid back in dollars that don't buy as much as when you lent them. |
| 1:38.6 | The burden of the debt every year is rising and putting a strain on our finances. |
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