How a ballerina survived the Gulag
HistoryExtra podcast
HistoryExtra
4.3 • 4.7K Ratings
🗓️ 26 October 2021
⏱️ 53 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | Hello and welcome to the History Extra podcast from BBC History Magazine. |
| 0:26.1 | I'm Ellie Corthorne. |
| 0:33.6 | Nina Anisimova was a premier dancer with the Kirov Ballet, and by the 1930s, one of the most famous ballerinas in the Soviet Union. |
| 0:36.6 | But in 1938, at the height of the |
| 0:39.1 | Great Terror, as Stalin brutally purged dissenting members of the Communist Party, Nina was |
| 0:45.6 | accused of counter-revolutionary crimes and transported to a forced labour camp in what is now |
| 0:51.3 | Kazakhstan. Christina Ezrahi, a historian of Soviet-era politics and dance, |
| 0:57.9 | has explored Nina's story in her new book, Dancing for Stalin. |
| 1:02.3 | Our digital editor, Eleanor Evans, spoke to her to find out more. |
| 1:07.1 | Your book tells the story of Nina and Nisimova, a well-known ballerina in the Soviet Union, |
| 1:13.1 | who was arrested in 1938 for supposed counter-revolutionary activity. |
| 1:18.0 | Before we hear more about Nina, can we hear a little from you on your work and how you came to Nina's story? |
| 1:25.1 | So in some ways it's a story of be careful what you wish for and because i always wanted to use |
| 1:31.1 | russian ballet as a lens on russian history especially a history of the soviet period and one day |
| 1:38.5 | i was sitting in an archive in st petersburg and working on the private files of a very well-known dancer of the Stalin period, |
| 1:48.0 | when I suddenly saw in the catalog a file with the name, contact between artists and foreign diplomats, |
| 1:56.4 | and it was stated Leningrad 1938. And as a historian, I knew this is the year of the Great Terror when contact between |
| 2:04.1 | Soviet citizens and foreigners could mean a death sentence very easily. |
| 2:09.5 | So I ordered up this file from the depository. |
| 2:13.2 | And when it appeared on my desk, it actually had a big heading, which said not to be given out to anyone in the reading room. |
| 2:23.0 | But it had been done. I was lucky. I looked at it and basically stumbled upon Nina's story. |
| 2:31.5 | She was, as you mentioned, a very famous dancer of the Stalin period, and according to my |
... |
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