Homer: The Iliad
Natalie Haynes Stands Up for the Classics
BBC
4.8 • 598 Ratings
🗓️ 24 February 2020
⏱️ 27 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Natalie Haynes stands up for Homer's Iliad, in an extraordinary tour-de-force performance recorded in the BBC's Radio Theatre in Broadcasting House. The original epic story would most probably have been performed from memory, and Natalie does the same: her only prompt is the voice of Dr Adam Rutherford to number the twenty-four books.
It's a vivid, cinematic tapestry of extraordinary stories: of gods, Greeks and Trojans, men and women, mothers and fathers and lovers. There's fighting and trickery, and touching domestic detail (when Hector's wife Andromache and son Astynax bid a final goodbye to him). The great Greek hero Achilles spends quite a lot of time in a sulk, refusing to fight, because King Agamemnon forces him to give up his trophy girlfriend, Briseis. But his vengeance is merciless when he hears of the death of his beloved Patroclus at Hector's hands. There's a child frightened by the plumes on his father's helmet; a magic bra, which Hera uses to seduce Zeus (unnecessary encouragement, to be honest) and there's the reason why the phrase 'rosy-fingered dawn' is so-often repeated. It's a breathtaking story that echoes down the centuries, inspiring each generation with new interpretations of this epic work.
Natalie is a reformed comedian who is a little bit obsessive about Ancient Greece and Rome. Each week she takes a different figure from the ancient world and tells their story through a mix of stand-up comedy, extremely well-informed analysis, and conversation. Natalie picks out hilarious details and universal truths, as well as finding parallels with modern life, or those parts of life which are still influenced by ancient thought.
Producer...Mary Ward-Lowery
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | BBC Sounds, Music, Radio, Podcasts. |
| 0:05.0 | Ladies and gentlemen, today I am standing up for Homer. |
| 0:08.0 | So we have no idea who or even how many people Homer was, which makes it even by the standards of this program, a challenge. |
| 0:27.0 | Not going to lie. Homer is the name given in the ancient world as well as now. |
| 0:31.7 | To the author, or you might prefer to think of him as a composer and arranger, of two huge epic poems, the Iliad and the Odyssey. |
| 0:41.0 | They are foundational poems in world culture. |
| 0:44.9 | They are part of the epic cycle of the Trojan War. |
| 0:47.7 | There were once other poems that fitted around them. |
| 0:49.8 | The Kipria came before the Iliad, the Itheopus came afterwards, but these have been lost. |
| 0:53.9 | There was once connective tissue that made this one big, long story of the Trojan War. |
| 0:58.7 | Each poem is 24 books long. |
| 1:00.3 | The books are under a thousand lines, though, pretty much, so it's not stressful to read. |
| 1:04.8 | The Odyssey tells the story of Odysseus' journey home from Troy. |
| 1:08.6 | Anostos is the word in Greek. |
| 1:11.5 | It's from where we get the word nostalgia, |
| 1:13.8 | which literally means pain, |
| 1:15.8 | alger, like in neuralgia, for your journey home. |
| 1:18.8 | Isn't that a beautiful etymology for a twee word? |
| 1:22.7 | Odysseus' journey home, of course, |
| 1:24.1 | is populated with cannibals, sea monsters, witches, |
| 1:27.0 | it is full of |
| 1:27.5 | excitement. The Iliad is something quite different. The Iliad is a snapshot of the 10th year in the |
... |
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