4.7 • 673 Ratings
🗓️ 12 December 2020
⏱️ 110 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Ben Norton was invited to give this talk on US imperialism in Latin America, for the Workers' Party of Ireland. He discusses the history from European settler colonialism, through the Monroe Doctrine, the first cold war, and the three great socialist revolutions, to the 21st-century resurgence of the left in the Pink Tide.
VIDEO: youtube.com/watch?v=ycFW7pvu51k
Topics
0:03 European settler colonialism in the Americas
9:30 US colonialism and Monroe Doctrine
18:51 Rebellions against US military occupations
24:43 First cold war and OAS
27:10 Latin American left's 3 great revolutions
38:23 Pink Tide and socialism in the 21st century
Q&A
1:01:57 Mexico and AMLO
1:13:00 White supremacy and political construction of the West
1:18:07 US military presence in Latin America
1:22:40 Ecuador and Lenin Moreno
1:29:13 Russia and China relations in Latin America
1:39:02 Climate change, oil, extractivism, and renewable energy
1:48:14 Outro
Click on a timestamp to play from that location
0:00.0 | The topic we're discussing today is U.S. imperialism in Latin America. |
0:07.0 | And I like, I'll just start with something very subtle, but I think important. |
0:12.0 | The event is about U.S. imperialism and not the term American imperialism. |
0:17.0 | And this is an interesting topic for us, you know, in the United States, we call ourselves |
0:21.3 | Americans. |
0:22.2 | And there very much is this kind of Eurocentric, American exceptionalist mentality that sees |
0:29.2 | the so-called West as a political construct, because there's no reason that Western Europe |
0:36.3 | and the United States should actually be a coherent political block. |
0:40.7 | If you just look at pure geopolitics, that doesn't even make sense geopolitically. |
0:44.8 | The reason it's a coherent political block over the construction of 300 years of 200 to 300 years of U.S. imperialism, this project was integrating the United States |
0:58.6 | into this larger western block of capital. And of course, the United States was founded by |
1:04.7 | European colonialists who came to the modern-day Americas in order to colonize the land, steal the resources, |
1:13.2 | and exterminate the indigenous population. |
1:16.0 | At least those they didn't enslave. |
1:17.8 | They also enslaved the indigenous population. |
1:20.6 | So we need to understand that when we're talking about U.S. imperialism, |
1:25.6 | I'm glad we're saying U.S. imperialism, because the idea of the |
1:28.8 | Americas, even as a political project, is rooted within the European colonization of the so-called |
1:35.9 | Americas. This was an entire region, the United States going further south, that was victimized |
1:42.6 | by settler colonialism. And that was different from other |
1:46.5 | forms of European colonialism. I'm not in any way saying that it was that European colonialism was |
1:51.9 | somehow better in some way. I mean, obviously, I don't need to tell you all that there are millions |
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