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Modern War Institute

History, Identity, and Russia's War in Ukraine

Modern War Institute

John Amble

Government, News

4.7 • 798 Ratings

🗓️ 20 September 2023

⏱️ 46 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

While Western leaders, media, and institutions have condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and its conduct of the ongoing war—characterizing it as a brutal act of naked aggression—to many Russians, their military forces are heroes, protecting the Russian nation, its place in the world, and its very identity. What explains this extraordinarily different perspective? This episode features a discussion with Dr. Jade McGlynn, a postdoctoral fellow in the Department of War Studies at King’s College London and author of two recently published books that combine to shed light on this question. As she explains, there is a complex set of layers through which the war is understood—layers composed of history, issues of identity, and national narratives. This means that, effectively, Russians are watching an entirely different war than those in the West.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Ukraine is really quite essential to the narrative that Putin in particular has pushed about who Russia is, what its role in the world is.

0:13.0

People think there is like a true version of history that has to be established and when you establish that then you'll understand like world events now and also

0:21.3

what war led up so then you'll have the correct world view and so what Russia's doing is not

0:27.6

stopping Ukraine from being Ukrainian there is no such thing as Ukraine in this version what

0:33.1

it's doing is saving them and bringing them back to being Russian.

0:42.1

Hey, welcome back to the Modern War Institute podcast. I'm John Amble, editorial director at MWI, and in this episode, you'll hear a discussion I recently had with Dr. Jade McGlin.

0:47.4

She is a postdoctoral fellow in the War Studies Department at King's College London, and she is

0:51.7

also the author of two new books about Russia.

0:54.8

One of them is called memory makers and it describes how Russia's history is treated in the country

0:59.4

and often used politically.

1:01.4

The second book, Russia's War, really builds on that research and applies it specifically

1:05.9

to the war in Ukraine. As she explains, for many Russians, how they feel and what they believe about the war aren't

1:12.4

just a matter of government control of the media or not having access to alternative sources

1:16.8

of information.

1:18.3

It's much more complicated than that.

1:20.2

There are complex layers of history and national identity and narratives that combine to form

1:24.7

a sort of filter through which the war is understood. So while many in the

1:28.3

West see the war is a blatant act of aggression by Russia, Russians are effectively watching a

1:33.6

different war entirely. It's a really interesting discussion packed with important insights,

1:38.9

but before we get to it, a couple notes. First, if you're not yet subscribed to the MWI podcast,

1:43.4

you can find it on your

1:44.2

favorite podcast app so you don't miss an episode. And second, as always, what you hear in this

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