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🗓️ 24 November 2025
⏱️ 21 minutes
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November 24, 1859. Charles Darwin sparks a scientific revolution by introducing the theory of evolution in his book On the Origin of Species.
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| 0:00.0 | It's October 17, 1835, off the coast of the Galapagos Islands. |
| 0:14.8 | Balancing in a tipping rowboat, 26-year-old Charles Darwin grabs for a rope ladder hanging down the side of the HMS Beagle. |
| 0:22.7 | He grips it tightly and starts climbing toward the deck. |
| 0:26.0 | As he gets to the top, a hand reaches out to pull Darwin over the rail. |
| 0:30.2 | It's Robert Fitzroy, the captain of the beagle. |
| 0:33.0 | He welcomes Darwin back on board as the crew begins unloading the rowboat. |
| 0:37.1 | It's filled with specimens |
| 0:38.4 | Darwin has gathered on the islands today. The bodies of rare birds, as well as boxes of plants and |
| 0:43.8 | rocks. Darwin can't wait to start analyzing them. But he wenses as one of the crates lands heavily on the |
| 0:51.0 | deck. He has no official role on the vessel and has known simply as the |
| 0:55.1 | gentleman companion. But after four years on the beagle, the ship's crew has grown to respect |
| 0:59.9 | Darwin. They don't always understand why these birds, beetles, and stones are so important to him, |
| 1:05.5 | but the sailors still offer a quick apology and make sure they're more careful with the next box. |
| 1:10.7 | In the four years that the beagle has been at sea, Darwin has already stuffed the ships |
| 1:14.9 | hold with specimens and drafted entire volumes of records and notes of his discoveries. |
| 1:20.0 | But the variety of species on the Galapagos has astonished him. |
| 1:23.6 | Each island boasts unique breeds with the animals perfectly adapted to their environments. |
| 1:29.1 | Darwin knows that his shipmates would say that this is just proof of God's hand in creation, |
| 1:33.8 | but quietly though, Darwin wonders if some other force might be at work. |
| 1:38.1 | He can't explain exactly what that might be yet, but he's determined to find out. |
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| 1:51.8 | buyers sooner. |
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