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PBS News Hour - Segments

Historian discusses Supreme Court's immunity decision and shift in presidential powers

PBS News Hour - Segments

PBS NewsHour

News, Daily News

4.11K Ratings

🗓️ 2 July 2024

⏱️ 6 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The Supreme Court's landmark decision on former President Trump's immunity from some legal prosecution has the potential to transform the powers of the presidency. Jeffrey Brown and Heather Cox Richardson of Boston College discussed how the ruling fits with history. PBS News is supported by - https://www.pbs.org/newshour/about/funders

Transcript

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0:00.0

The Supreme Court's landmark decision on former President Donald Trump's immunity from some legal prosecution has potential to transform the powers of the presidency.

0:11.0

Our Jeffrey Brown takes a deeper look at how the ruling fits with

0:14.4

history. How much power for the executive branch? What kind of legal restraints?

0:19.6

Those are questions that have been debated since the beginning of the country.

0:23.7

But now by any account, there's been a major new development.

0:27.6

We look at the past and potential future with historian Heather Cox Richardson, a professor

0:32.4

at Boston College.

0:34.0

And welcome back to the program.

0:35.9

Let's do start with history.

0:37.8

What do you see when you look at these early debates about presidential power that might help us think about now?

0:45.0

Well, I want to be clear that in fact there hasn't been much dispute about the power of the president

0:50.0

since the founding of the United States of America.

0:53.2

The people who framed the Constitution,

0:55.2

as well as the people who wrote the Declaration of Independence,

0:58.2

were very clear that they did not want a king,

1:01.2

that it was important for the chief executive to have guardrails around him at the time is what they thought, and that those, that it was imperative that the president always was answerable to the law.

1:14.6

So we had Alexander Hamilton, for example,

1:17.7

in Federalist 69 being very clear

1:20.9

that the president could be impeached, the president could be convicted of treason or bribery or high

1:26.5

crimes or misdemeanors, could be removed from office and crucially would always, as he said, be liable to prosecution and punishment in the ordinary

1:37.3

course of law.

1:39.6

They contrasted that with a king.

...

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