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The Journal.

Guns and Death Threats in Canada’s Baby-Eel Fisheries

The Journal.

The Wall Street Journal

Daily News, Business News, News

4.25.3K Ratings

🗓️ 3 May 2024

⏱️ 19 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The high price of baby eels has triggered an upsurge in illegal fishing and criminal activity in Canada. Earlier this year, the country announced a ban on baby-eel fishing in an attempt to contain the violence and to protect dwindling fish stocks. We speak to WSJ’s Paul Vieira and to a baby-eel fisherman about how a tiny fish has created a turf war in a remote Canadian community. Further Reading: Guns and Death Threats Spur Canada to Reel in Baby-Eel Fishing Further Listening: Will Florida’s Plan to Get Cheap Drugs From Canada Work? Canada’s Historic Settlement with Indigenous People Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Stanley King manages a fishing business in Nova Scotia, Canada.

0:10.0

Stanley often sets out fishing nets late at night.

0:16.0

Standing on the edge of the river, sometimes cold, sometimes rainy, but usually very calm, the other side of the river is all forest

0:25.8

there are no street lights there are no houses we see the moon and the stars on good nights and you're wearing waiters. Yeah wearing waiters getting wet

0:37.7

The water is pretty cold so you try not to stand in it too long or fall in and you know some nights are pretty icy and below zero.

0:46.3

Yeah, it's a it's a wet cold job

0:50.1

Would you describe it as pleasant? Do you enjoy it?

0:54.0

Oh, some nights it's more than pleasant. Some nights it's almost magical,

1:00.0

waiting for these little creatures to come upstream.

1:04.0

The creatures Stanley is waiting for are baby eels.

1:09.0

Once a year, these tiny fish ride ocean currents for thousands of miles,

1:14.8

from the Saragasso Sea to the cold waters of Canada's rivers. Stanley's been fishing for baby eels as long as he can remember and it used to be a

1:29.8

pretty solitary occupation but he says in recent years that started to change.

1:36.7

Last year in 2023 there was at least 25 people fishing on each side of the river.

1:45.6

So upwards of 50, 100 people each night

1:50.8

illegally fishing on every single river we fish and it's not just the rivers that we fish it was

1:57.1

across the whole province.

1:59.7

All of this for baby eels. That's other way to put it all of this for money is the other way I'd

2:07.0

put it these baby eels can fetch over 2,000 Canadian dollars a pound.

2:16.0

With prices like that, there's been a surge in poaching, crime, and even violence.

2:22.0

And the Canadian government is struggling to keep it under control.

2:30.0

Welcome to the journal,

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