4.8 • 734 Ratings
🗓️ 10 March 2022
⏱️ 42 minutes
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0:00.0 | When Euro-American settlers first arrived in the Salt Lake Valley of Utah, they had a hard time growing their crops. |
0:08.1 | One of the biggest challenges they faced occurred in 1848. |
0:12.8 | That spring, vast hordes of crawling insects overwhelmed the crops, which had already been weakened by drought and late frosts. The bugs were devouring |
0:23.2 | everything in their path. They seemed unstoppable, and the settlers were facing certain starvation. |
0:30.7 | According to legend, however, salvation came that spring on June 9th, in the form of a great flock of white gulls. |
0:39.9 | The birds descended from the sky as if to answer the settlers' prayers. |
0:45.2 | The gulls are coming! The gulls are coming! We're saved! |
0:53.3 | The birds swooped into the crop fields and gorged on the insects. |
0:58.7 | These were California gulls, Laris Californicus, year-round residents of the Salt Lake area in Utah. |
1:06.4 | The swarming insects, we now know, were Mormon crickets, Anabris Simplex. This episode in Utah's history |
1:14.8 | is known as the miracle of the gulls. The story might be only partially true. All the same, |
1:22.4 | the people of Utah were so grateful to the birds that they eventually named the California |
1:27.1 | gull as their state bird. |
1:29.8 | There's even a bronze statue in Salt Lake City called the Seagull Monument. |
1:35.3 | This isn't the sort of story most of us are used to hearing about gulls. |
1:39.9 | More often, people like to trash talk gulls. They complain about them and make fun of them. |
1:45.6 | In my experience, it's even hard to get birders and other bird enthusiasts interested, |
1:51.7 | much less excited about gulls. These birds often get a bad rap, and I'd say that's both unfair and |
1:59.6 | unfortunate. |
2:07.7 | But interestingly, the close cousins of gulls, the turns, seem to be more appreciated and celebrated. |
2:15.8 | So today, let's extend our circle of appreciation to include the entire family of gulls and turns. |
2:19.8 | Let's learn about the wonderful bird family known as Laridie. |
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