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Let's Know Things

Greenland

Let's Know Things

Colin Wright

News Commentary, News

4.8593 Ratings

🗓️ 3 September 2019

⏱️ 32 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

This week we discuss Little Norway, Arctic diplomacy, and Project Iceworm.


We also discuss Thule Air Base, Henrick Kauffman, and Operation Chrome Dome.



This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit letsknowthings.substack.com/subscribe

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Greenland is an autonomously operating territory of Denmark that is nearly 20 times the size of Denmark proper, though the

0:23.5

whole of the Kingdom of Denmark includes Greenland and the Faroe Islands, alongside the original

0:29.7

European country. So although these are three different entities, they're also part of the same

0:35.8

larger Kingdom of Denmark entity. And both Greenland and

0:40.0

the Faroe Islands have representatives within the Danish Parliament to demonstrate that.

0:45.0

Greenland is geographically part of North America. It's on the same continental plate as the United

0:50.7

States, Mexico, and Canada, and is located just east of the northernmost portion

0:56.0

of Canada, the Canadian Arctic archipelago. But Greenland is culturally a mix of Scandinavian

1:03.0

European culture and Inuit culture, due to its history and present with both cultural influences.

1:10.2

Way back in the day, for at least 4,500 years,

1:14.3

but potentially even longer than that, various groups of Arctic-dwelling people have inhabited

1:18.9

Greenland, probably having crossed over from Canada. In the 10th century, though, Norsemen,

1:24.9

that is, Vikings, established settlements in the southern portion of Greenland,

1:29.8

and they actually didn't have to go far, having already set up shop midway between Europe and Greenland

1:35.9

on the island of Iceland previously. It was this group of Norsemen, who, led by Leif Erickson,

1:42.2

became the first known European people to reach North America,

1:46.1

and they did so about 500 years before Columbus made it to the Caribbean. The Inuit people

1:51.7

arrived a few hundred years later, in the 13th century, from Canada, much like their cultural

1:57.2

precursors, who did the same thousands of years earlier. The Inuit established their own

2:02.2

settlements, separate from the Norsemen, but the Kingdom of Norway laid claim to the entire

2:07.1

island in 1262, and the Norse colonies thereabouts developed and grew until the very late 15th

2:13.2

century, when the Black Death Plague sent Norway spiraling into decline, along with the rest of Europe,

...

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