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50 Things That Made the Modern Economy

GPS

50 Things That Made the Modern Economy

BBC

Business

4.82.6K Ratings

🗓️ 14 October 2019

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

How dependent is the world on GPS - and what would happen if it stopped working? Tim Harford explains why it's not just our ability to navigate that would be affected.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

What would happen if GPS stopped working?

0:23.4

For a start, we'd all have to engage our brains and pay attention to the world around

0:28.4

us when getting from A to B. Perhaps this would be no bad thing. We'd be less likely to

0:35.8

drive into rivers or overcliffs to misplace trust in our navigation devices.

0:44.3

Pick your own favourite story about the kind of idiocy only GPS can enable. Mine is the Swedish

0:52.0

couple who misspelled the Italian island of Capri and turned up hundreds of kilometres

0:59.1

away in Carpie, asking where the sea was.

1:10.9

These are the exceptions. Devices that use GPS usually stop us getting lost. If it failed,

1:18.5

the roads would be clogged with drivers slowing to peer at signs or stopping to consult maps.

1:24.7

If your commute involves a train, there'll be no information boards to tell you when to

1:29.2

expect the next arrival. Phone for a taxi, and you'll find a harassed operator trying

1:34.9

to keep track of her fleet by calling the drivers. Open the Uber app and… well… you get

1:42.3

the picture.

1:46.0

With no GPS, emergency services start struggling. Operators can't locate callers from their phone

1:52.7

signal or identify the nearest ambulance or police car. There are snarlups at ports.

1:59.2

Container cranes need GPS to unload ships. Factories stand idle when their inputs don't

2:05.4

arrive just in time. Farming, construction, fishing, surveying. These are other industries

2:13.0

mentioned by a UK government report that pegs the cost of GPS going down at about a billion

2:19.6

dollars a day for the first five days. If it lasts for much longer, we might start worrying

2:26.6

about the resilience of a whole load of other systems that might not have occurred to you

2:31.2

if you're thinking of GPS as a location service. It is that, but it's also a time service.

2:42.3

The global positioning system consists of 24 satellites that all carry clocks synchronised

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